OACP Written Communication and Grammar 5

Question 1

Which of the following best describes a 'compound sentence'?

Accepted Answer

A sentence with two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction or semicolon.

Answer

A compound sentence combines two or more independent clauses using coordinating conjunctions or semicolons.

Question 2

Which is the correct plural form for use in a police report?

Accepted Answer

The witnesses gave conflicting accounts.

Answer

The plural of 'witness' is 'witnesses'; no apostrophe is needed unless possession is being shown.

Question 3

When should a colon be used in a police report?

Accepted Answer

Before a list or explanation that follows a complete independent clause.

Answer

A colon is properly used after a complete independent clause to introduce a list, quotation, or explanation.

Question 4

Which word choice is most precise in a written police report?

Accepted Answer

The subject ran northbound through the alley at approximately 30 km/h.

Answer

Precise reports include direction, speed estimates, and specific locations rather than vague descriptors.

Question 5

Which of the following is a coordinating conjunction that can join two independent clauses?

Accepted Answer

But

Answer

Coordinating conjunctions (FANBOYS: For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So) join independent clauses; 'but' is one of them.

OACP - Ontario Association of Chief of Police Practice Test