NYSTCE NYSTCE Biology (006)

Question 1

Which organelle is responsible for producing energy (ATP) through cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Ribosome

Answer

Golgi apparatus

Question 2

During which phase of mitosis do chromosomes align along the cell's equatorial plane?

Accepted Answer

Metaphase

Answer

Prophase

Answer

Anaphase

Answer

Telophase

Question 3

Which molecule serves as the primary carrier of genetic information in most living organisms?

Accepted Answer

DNA

Answer

RNA

Answer

ATP

Answer

Protein

Question 4

What is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy (glucose)?

Accepted Answer

Photosynthesis

Answer

Cellular respiration

Answer

Fermentation

Answer

Chemosynthesis

Question 5

Which of the following best describes the role of enzymes in biological reactions?

Accepted Answer

They act as biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions

Answer

They are consumed during chemical reactions

Answer

They increase the activation energy of reactions

Answer

They only function at high temperatures

Question 6

In a food chain, which organisms are classified as primary producers?

Accepted Answer

Autotrophs (plants)

Answer

Herbivores

Answer

Carnivores

Answer

Decomposers