NYPD NYPD Spatial Orientation — Questions and Answers
Question 1: An officer is traveling north on Madison Avenue and turns left at the next intersection. In which direction is the officer now traveling?
- North
- South
- East
- West (Correct answer)
Correct answer: West
A left turn from northbound travel results in westbound travel.
Question 2: A suspect fled from the corner of 5th Ave and 42nd St heading east for 3 blocks, then turned south for 2 blocks. What is the suspect's current location?
- 5th Ave and 40th St
- 8th Ave and 40th St
- 8th Ave and 44th St
- 2nd Ave and 40th St (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 2nd Ave and 40th St
Moving east 3 blocks from 5th Ave reaches 2nd Ave; moving south 2 blocks from 42nd St reaches 40th St.
Question 3: Officer Chen is facing south. She turns 90 degrees to her right. In which direction is she now facing?
- North
- East
- South
- West (Correct answer)
Correct answer: West
A 90-degree clockwise (right) turn from south results in facing west.
Question 4: A patrol car is at the intersection of Oak St and Elm Ave. The officer drives 4 blocks north, then 2 blocks east. What is the minimum number of blocks the officer must drive to return to the starting point by the fastest grid route?
- 2 blocks
- 4 blocks
- 6 blocks (Correct answer)
- 8 blocks
Correct answer: 6 blocks
To return, the officer drives 4 blocks south and 2 blocks west (or any combination), totaling 6 blocks on the grid.
Question 5: A map shows Pine St running east-west and Oak Ave running north-south. A witness says the robbery occurred north of Pine St and west of Oak Ave. In which quadrant did it occur?
- Northeast
- Northwest (Correct answer)
- Southeast
- Southwest
Correct answer: Northwest
North of Pine St and west of Oak Ave places the location in the northwest quadrant.
Question 6: Officers must travel from Precinct A to Hospital B: 6 blocks east and 4 blocks north. If the officer goes north first, what is the total number of blocks traveled?
- 8 blocks
- 10 blocks (Correct answer)
- 12 blocks
- 14 blocks
Correct answer: 10 blocks
On a grid, total blocks = sum of distances: 6 + 4 = 10 blocks regardless of order traveled.
Question 7: A vehicle was last seen heading west on Central Blvd. After turning right twice, in which direction is the vehicle heading?
- North
- South
- East (Correct answer)
- West
Correct answer: East
From west: first right turn faces north; second right turn faces east.
Question 8: Officer Rivera is at Point X. Point Y is directly northeast of Point X. If Officer Rivera walks toward Point Y, which two cardinal directions is she simultaneously moving toward?
- North and West
- North and East (Correct answer)
- South and East
- South and West
Correct answer: North and East
Northeast is the direction midway between north and east, so movement toward it has both a northward and an eastward component.
Question 9: A street map shows River Road running diagonally from the southwest corner to the northeast corner of the map. An officer driving from southwest to northeast on River Road is generally heading in which direction?
- North
- Northeast (Correct answer)
- East
- Northwest
Correct answer: Northeast
Traveling from a southwest point to a northeast point means the general direction of travel is northeast.
Question 10: A complainant states the fire escape is on the south side of the building on Park Place. The building's front entrance faces north. Which side of the building has the fire escape?
- The front of the building
- The rear of the building (Correct answer)
- The left side when facing the building
- The right side when facing the building
Correct answer: The rear of the building
If the front faces north, the rear faces south, so the fire escape on the south side is at the rear.
Question 11: Officers are setting up a perimeter around a block bounded by 1st St to the north, 2nd St to the south, A Ave to the west, and B Ave to the east. An officer on the east side of the block is standing on which street or avenue?
- 1st St
- 2nd St
- A Ave
- B Ave (Correct answer)
Correct answer: B Ave
B Ave forms the eastern boundary of the block, so an officer on the east side stands on B Ave.
Question 12: A robbery suspect is hiding at the northwest corner of Grant St and Lewis Ave. An officer approaching from the south along Lewis Ave will reach which corner of the intersection first?
- Northeast corner
- Northwest corner
- Southeast corner (Correct answer)
- Southwest corner
Correct answer: Southeast corner
Traveling north on Lewis Ave, the officer enters the southern end of the intersection, reaching the southeast corner first (before crossing to the northwest).
Question 13: A patrol map shows a one-way street running from east to west. An officer needs to reach a location to the east. What must the officer do?
- Drive the wrong way on the street
- Find an alternate route going east on a different street
- Drive west and circle around to approach from the east
- Both B and C are correct options (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Both B and C are correct options
Since the one-way street only allows westbound travel, the officer must use another eastbound street or drive west and circle around.
Question 14: During foot pursuit, Officer Kim chases a suspect who runs: 1 block north, 2 blocks east, 1 block south, and 2 blocks west. Where is the suspect relative to the starting point?
- 1 block north of start
- At the starting point (Correct answer)
- 2 blocks east of start
- 1 block south of start
Correct answer: At the starting point
1 north and 1 south cancel; 2 east and 2 west cancel — the suspect returns to the exact starting point.
Question 15: A witness says a collision occurred 'two blocks south and three blocks east' of the police station at Main St and Center Ave. Which intersection had the collision?
- Two blocks north of Main St on Center Ave
- Two blocks south of Main St, three blocks east of Center Ave (Correct answer)
- Three blocks south of Main St, two blocks east of Center Ave
- Two blocks north of Main St, three blocks west of Center Ave
Correct answer: Two blocks south of Main St, three blocks east of Center Ave
Moving two blocks south of Main St and three blocks east of Center Ave gives the described intersection.
Question 16: On a standard map with north at the top, a location marked in the lower-right portion of the map is in which general direction from the map's center?
- Northwest
- Northeast
- Southeast (Correct answer)
- Southwest
Correct answer: Southeast
Lower on the map equals south; right side of the map equals east, so lower-right is southeast.
Question 17: Officer Thompson is facing east and does an about-face. In which direction is she now facing?
- North
- South
- East
- West (Correct answer)
Correct answer: West
An about-face is a 180-degree turn, so from east the officer now faces west.
Question 18: A dispatcher tells Officer Brown: 'The scene is on the south side of the street.' If Officer Brown is standing on the north side of the street and turns to face the scene, in which direction is he facing?
- North
- South (Correct answer)
- East
- West
Correct answer: South
To face a scene on the south side of the street from the north side, the officer faces south.
Question 19: Two officers are assigned to opposite ends of a north-south alley. Officer A is at the north end; Officer B is at the south end. They walk toward each other. What direction is each officer walking?
- Officer A walks north; Officer B walks south
- Officer A walks south; Officer B walks north (Correct answer)
- Both officers walk north
- Both officers walk south
Correct answer: Officer A walks south; Officer B walks north
Officer A at the north end walks south toward Officer B; Officer B at the south end walks north toward Officer A.
Question 20: A building's front (address side) faces west. An officer is told to guard the north side of the building. Standing on the street west of the building and facing the building (facing east), the north side is to the officer's:
- Left (Correct answer)
- Right
- Front
- Rear
Correct answer: Left
Facing east toward the building, the officer's left is north and right is south — so the north side of the building is to the officer's left.
Question 21: A patrol sector map shows a Library (northwest corner), Park (northeast corner), School (southeast corner), and Fire Station (southwest corner). A crime occurred midway between the Library and the School. Where did the crime occur?
- At the center of the map (Correct answer)
- At the northeast corner
- At the northwest corner
- At the southern edge midpoint
Correct answer: At the center of the map
The midpoint between the northwest corner (Library) and the southeast corner (School) is the center of the map.