NYPD Police Officer Exam β Questions and Answers
Question 1: Officers must travel from Precinct A to Hospital B: 6 blocks east and 4 blocks north. If the officer goes north first, what is the total number of blocks traveled?
- 8 blocks
- 12 blocks
- 10 blocks (Correct answer)
- 14 blocks
Correct answer: 10 blocks
On a grid, total blocks = sum of distances: 6 + 4 = 10 blocks regardless of order traveled.
Question 2: A landlord asks you to help remove a tenant from an apartment, claiming the tenant hasn't paid rent. What should you do?
- Threaten the tenant with arrest if they do not leave voluntarily
- Help remove the tenant since the landlord is the property owner
- Explain that evictions require a court order and advise the landlord to pursue legal channels (Correct answer)
- Arrest the tenant for trespassing at the landlord's request
Correct answer: Explain that evictions require a court order and advise the landlord to pursue legal channels
Evictions are a civil matter requiring a court order; police cannot forcibly remove tenants without proper legal process.
Question 3: An officer views a wanted flyer showing a suspect with a nose ring in the left nostril, a neck tattoo reading 'MAMA', and cornrow braids. Later, the officer encounters a person with a nose ring in the RIGHT nostril, a neck tattoo reading 'MAMA', and cornrow braids. What is the most appropriate action?
- Arrest the person immediately based on two matching features
- Ignore the person because the nose ring is on the wrong side
- Detain and investigate, as two of three specific features match and the nose ring side may be a witness error or image flip (Correct answer)
- Report the encounter without stopping the individual
Correct answer: Detain and investigate, as two of three specific features match and the nose ring side may be a witness error or image flip
Two highly specific features (neck tattoo text and hairstyle) match; the nose ring discrepancy may reflect a mirrored photo or witness error, warranting investigation.
Question 4: A patrol sector map shows a Library (northwest corner), Park (northeast corner), School (southeast corner), and Fire Station (southwest corner). A crime occurred midway between the Library and the School. Where did the crime occur?
- At the northwest corner
- At the northeast corner
- At the center of the map (Correct answer)
- At the southern edge midpoint
Correct answer: At the center of the map
The midpoint between the northwest corner (Library) and the southeast corner (School) is the center of the map.
Question 5: Officer Torres wrote: 'Me and my partner responded to the call.' How should this sentence be corrected?
- My partner and I responded to the call. (Correct answer)
- My partner responded to the call along with me.
- I and my partner responded to the call.
- My partner and me responded to the call.
Correct answer: My partner and I responded to the call.
'My partner and I' is correct because 'I' is used as a subject pronoun, not 'me.'
Question 6: A crime scene is 45 feet long and 20 feet wide. What is the area in square feet?
- 65
- 900 (Correct answer)
- 1,000
- 130
Correct answer: 900
Area = length Γ width = 45 Γ 20 = 900 square feet.
Question 7: Officer Davis learns a missing child was last seen 'across the street' from a community center whose front faces south. 'Across the street' from the front of the building is in which direction?
- South (Correct answer)
- West
- East
- North
Correct answer: South
The front faces south, so 'across the street' from the front is on the south side of the street β directly south.
Question 8: Which word is spelled correctly?
- Occurance
- Occurrence (Correct answer)
- Occurence
- Occurance
Correct answer: Occurrence
'Occurrence' is spelled with double 'c' and double 'r.'
Question 9: You are reviewing notes to write a report about a pursuit. The notes are as follows: - 14:30: Suspect vehicle apprehended at Elm St. and Oak Ave. - 14:22: Initiated traffic stop on a vehicle for speeding. - 14:28: Supervisor authorized tire deflation device deployment. - 14:23: Vehicle fled the stop, initiating a pursuit. What is the correct timeline of these events?
- 14:22, 14:23, 14:28, 14:30 (Correct answer)
- 14:23, 14:22, 14:28, 14:30
- 14:28, 14:22, 14:23, 14:30
- 14:22, 14:28, 14:23, 14:30
Correct answer: 14:22, 14:23, 14:28, 14:30
The correct sequence follows the numerical order of the timestamps provided. The incident began with the traffic stop at 14:22, escalated when the vehicle fled at 14:23, involved a tactical decision at 14:28, and concluded with the apprehension at 14:30.
Question 10: A person approaches an officer and states they witnessed a robbery 10 minutes ago. The officer should FIRST:
- Wait for a detective before taking any action
- Tell the witness to file a written report at the precinct
- Arrest the nearest person matching a vague description
- Obtain a detailed description of the suspect and broadcast it over the radio (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Obtain a detailed description of the suspect and broadcast it over the radio
Time is critical after a robbery; broadcasting a suspect description immediately gives patrol units the best chance of apprehension.
Question 11: Which of the following is an example of the 'use of force continuum' applied correctly?
- Using deadly force against a person who verbally threatens an officer
- Immediately drawing a firearm whenever a suspect appears agitated
- Using chemical agents before attempting verbal commands
- Applying the minimum level of force necessary to control a situation (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Applying the minimum level of force necessary to control a situation
The use of force continuum requires officers to apply the least force necessary to overcome resistance at each level of the encounter.
Question 12: The NYPD Patrol Guide serves as:
- A legislative document enacted by the New York City Council
- The binding rules and procedures governing officer conduct and operations (Correct answer)
- A training manual used only during the Police Academy
- A set of voluntary best-practice suggestions for officers
Correct answer: The binding rules and procedures governing officer conduct and operations
The Patrol Guide contains mandatory procedures that all NYPD officers must follow; violations can result in disciplinary action.
Question 13: In four consecutive months, car thefts in District 9 increased whenever a local event drew large crowds. A major parade is scheduled for next month. What does inductive reasoning suggest?
- The pattern is irrelevant to future planning
- Car thefts will probably increase next month based on the observed pattern (Correct answer)
- Car thefts will definitely increase next month
- Car thefts will decrease because police will be present at the parade
Correct answer: Car thefts will probably increase next month based on the observed pattern
Four consistent data points create a probable pattern, justifying a prediction of increased theft risk during the parade.
Question 14: Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- The suspect along with two accomplices was arrested.
- The suspect, along with two accomplices, were arrested.
- The suspect, along with two accomplices, was arrested. (Correct answer)
- The suspect, along with two accomplices was arrested.
Correct answer: The suspect, along with two accomplices, was arrested.
'Along with two accomplices' is a parenthetical phrase; the true subject 'suspect' is singular, requiring 'was.'
Question 15: The NYPD's Auxiliary Police program was originally established to assist during which historical period?
- The Great Depression of the 1930s
- World War II civilian defense efforts (Correct answer)
- The urban unrest of the 1960s
- The fiscal crisis of the 1970s
Correct answer: World War II civilian defense efforts
The Auxiliary Police program originated during World War II as part of civilian defense efforts.
Question 16: Under what circumstance may an Auxiliary Police Officer carry a firearm?
- After completing the basic auxiliary training course
- When approved by the precinct commander on a case-by-case basis
- When assigned to a high-crime patrol area
- Generally, auxiliary officers are not authorized to carry firearms (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Generally, auxiliary officers are not authorized to carry firearms
NYPD Auxiliary Police Officers are generally not authorized to carry firearms as part of their volunteer role.
Question 17: What is a 'Terry stop,' as established by Terry v. Ohio?
- A search of a home based on probable cause
- A full custodial arrest based on an active warrant
- A brief investigatory stop based on reasonable suspicion of criminal activity (Correct answer)
- A vehicle search following a lawful traffic stop
Correct answer: A brief investigatory stop based on reasonable suspicion of criminal activity
A Terry stop is a brief detention based on reasonable suspicion, allowing officers to investigate without making a full arrest.
Question 18: An officer at the intersection of 2nd Avenue and B Street needs to respond to a call at 5th Avenue and D Street. However, C Street is closed for a parade between 3rd Avenue and 4th Avenue. All streets are two-way. Which of the following is the most direct, unobstructed route?
- Go east on B Street to 3rd Avenue, then go north on 3rd Avenue to D Street.
- Go north on 2nd Avenue to D Street, then go east on D Street to 5th Avenue. (Correct answer)
- Go north on 2nd Avenue to C Street, then go east on C Street to 5th Avenue.
- Go east on B Street to 5th Avenue, then go north on 5th Avenue to D Street.
Correct answer: Go north on 2nd Avenue to D Street, then go east on D Street to 5th Avenue.
The route 'Go north on 2nd Avenue to D Street, then go east on D Street to 5th Avenue' is the most direct path that completely avoids the closure on C Street between 3rd and 4th Avenues. The other routes are either longer or attempt to use the closed section of C Street.
Question 19: Which of the following scenarios is the clearest example of an officer using problem sensitivity?
- An officer accurately fires their weapon during a qualification course.
- An officer notices a car parked near a closed park late at night with its engine running and decides to investigate. (Correct answer)
- An officer expertly directs traffic around a major vehicle collision.
- An officer writes a detailed and grammatically correct incident report.
Correct answer: An officer notices a car parked near a closed park late at night with its engine running and decides to investigate.
Problem sensitivity is the ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. The car parked in an unusual location and time with its engine running is an anomaly. Recognizing this as a potential problem (e.g., a planned crime, a medical emergency, etc.) and deciding to investigate is a direct application of this skill. The other options describe technical skills (firearms, report writing) or management of an already-existing problem (directing traffic).
Question 20: A police department regulation states: 'Detectives may carry an off-duty firearm only if they have a valid annual certification.' Detective Simmons's certification expired last month. Which conclusion is certain?
- Detective Simmons is not authorized to carry her off-duty firearm until she recertifies (Correct answer)
- Detective Simmons must surrender her firearm immediately
- Detective Simmons must request a waiver from the commissioner
- Detective Simmons may carry her firearm for a 30-day grace period
Correct answer: Detective Simmons is not authorized to carry her off-duty firearm until she recertifies
The regulation makes carrying contingent on a valid certification; since Simmons's certification has expired, she is no longer authorized to carry the off-duty firearm.
Question 21: During a training exercise, recruits are told: 'Whenever a suspect runs, it is reasonable to suspect they may be involved in criminal activity.' A man starts running on the street when it begins to rain. What should a well-reasoning officer conclude?
- All running individuals should be detained for questioning
- The man should be ignored because he is only running from rain
- The man is definitely a criminal and should be stopped
- Running alone is not sufficient proof of criminal involvement; context matters (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Running alone is not sufficient proof of criminal involvement; context matters
Deductive and inductive reasoning require considering context; running because of rain is a clear alternative explanation that reduces suspicion.
Question 22: To report a robbery in progress, use the proper code:
- 10-31
- 10-30 (Correct answer)
- 10-20
- 10-21
Correct answer: 10-30
Police departments utilize specific 10-codes for standardized and efficient radio communication. A '10-30' is the designated NYPD radio code to report a robbery in progress. This code ensures that all units quickly and unambiguously understand the urgent nature of the emergency, facilitating a rapid and coordinated response.
Question 23: A report states: 'At 3 AM, the victim, John Smith, reported that his bicycle, a red Trek mountain bike, was stolen from in front of his residence located at 500 Park Avenue.' What information is LEAST essential to include?
- The address (500 Park Avenue)
- That it was a mountain bike style (Correct answer)
- The victim's name (John Smith)
- The time (3 AM)
Correct answer: That it was a mountain bike style
While the bike type helps with identification, 'mountain bike' style is less critical than owner, time, color, brand, and location.
Question 24: Sergeant Alvarez notices that one officer in her precinct has significantly more use-of-force reports than any other officer, across different partners, shifts, and locations. What systemic problem should Sergeant Alvarez identify?
- That officer is assigned to higher-crime areas requiring more force
- The officer may have a behavioral pattern requiring supervisory review and possible intervention (Correct answer)
- The other officers are underreporting use-of-force incidents
- The reporting system is capturing that officer's incidents more accurately than others
Correct answer: The officer may have a behavioral pattern requiring supervisory review and possible intervention
A persistent use-of-force disparity that follows one officer across varied assignments indicates a personal behavioral pattern requiring supervisory investigation.
Question 25: Officer Walsh wrote: 'The complainant said that the neighbor's dog barked all night, keeping she and her husband awake.' What is the error?
- 'She' should be 'her' (Correct answer)
- There is no error
- 'Barked' should be 'was barking'
- 'Complainant' should be 'complainer'
Correct answer: 'She' should be 'her'
'She' is a subject pronoun; after 'keeping,' an object pronoun ('her') is required.
Question 26: An Auxiliary officer working the 4 PM to midnight tour must submit their activity log at:
- Every two hours to the radio dispatcher
- The start of the tour to the desk officer
- The end of the tour before leaving the command (Correct answer)
- Only when directed by a supervisor
Correct answer: The end of the tour before leaving the command
Officers must submit their activity log at the end of each tour to account for all patrol activities.
Question 27: Officers Jones and Perez were summoned to a woman's apartment in reference to a potential domestic incident. A neighbor heard the mom and her adolescent daughter fighting loudly and making slamming noises. The mom told the police that she had been battling with her daughter because she hadn't finished her schoolwork when they arrived. Officer Perez inquired about the daughter's bruised cheek after noticing it. The daughter appeared anxious and paused before responding. She later revealed that she had fallen off her bike earlier in the day. What is the potential issue in this case, given the information given?
- The fact that the daughter had the bruise and seemed nervous when asked about it. (Correct answer)
- The fact that a neighbor reported the dispute, not either of the parties involved.
- The fact that the mother did not comment on the daughterβs injury.
- It is not believable that the mother and daughter would fight over homework.
Correct answer: The fact that the daughter had the bruise and seemed nervous when asked about it.
In a potential domestic incident, any physical injury, especially on a child, combined with a nervous or hesitant response when questioned about it, raises a significant red flag. The daughter's bruised cheek and her delayed, potentially fabricated explanation strongly suggest a possible cover-up or fear. This indicates that the initial report of a simple argument might be masking a more serious issue like child abuse or domestic violence.
Question 28: What uniform item distinguishes an Auxiliary Police Officer from a regular NYPD officer at a glance?
- Green shoulder patches
- The word 'AUXILIARY' displayed on the uniform (Correct answer)
- A silver badge instead of a gold one
- A blue hat instead of a black one
Correct answer: The word 'AUXILIARY' displayed on the uniform
Auxiliary officers wear uniforms that prominently display the word 'AUXILIARY' to distinguish them from regular officers.
Question 29: A photograph shown during training depicts a street corner with a red fire hydrant, a blue mailbox, a yellow sign, and a parked white sedan. What color was the mailbox?
- Blue (Correct answer)
- Yellow
- Red
- White
Correct answer: Blue
The mailbox in the photograph was blue.
Question 30: A witness describes a getaway vehicle as a dark blue four-door sedan with a cracked rear windshield and a dented left rear quarter panel. Officers locate four vehicles. Which is the CORRECT match?
- A dark blue two-door coupe with a cracked rear windshield
- A black four-door sedan with a cracked front windshield
- A navy four-door sedan with a dented right rear quarter panel
- A dark blue four-door sedan with a cracked rear windshield and dented left rear quarter panel (Correct answer)
Correct answer: A dark blue four-door sedan with a cracked rear windshield and dented left rear quarter panel
Only option B matches all three identifying details: dark blue, four-door, cracked rear windshield, and dented left rear quarter panel.
Question 31: What is the primary purpose of New York's 'Move Over' law?
- To require vehicles to yield to pedestrians in crosswalks
- To mandate lane changes whenever approaching an on-ramp
- To protect emergency and road workers stopped on the roadside (Correct answer)
- To allow faster vehicles to safely pass slower ones on highways
Correct answer: To protect emergency and road workers stopped on the roadside
Move Over laws require drivers to slow down and change lanes when passing stopped emergency vehicles to protect officers and road workers on the shoulder.
Question 32: A vehicle used in a carjacking is described as a silver SUV with tinted rear windows, a roof rack, and a sticker on the rear bumper. Which of the following is LEAST likely to change if the suspect attempts to disguise the vehicle?
- The roof rack
- The window tinting
- The vehicle's body shape and roof line (Correct answer)
- The bumper sticker
Correct answer: The vehicle's body shape and roof line
A vehicle's overall body shape and roof line cannot be easily altered, making it the most persistent identifying feature.
Question 33: A police department directive outlines the procedure for handling non-evidentiary found property. The steps are: A) Attempt to identify and contact the owner. B) Log the item into the precinct's property system with a detailed description. C) Secure the item in a designated property locker. D) Complete a 'Found Property' report form. What is the correct sequence of these steps?
- C, B, D, A
- A, D, B, C
- D, B, C, A (Correct answer)
- B, D, A, C
Correct answer: D, B, C, A
The proper procedure for handling found property requires a clear chain of documentation and custody. The first step is always to create the official record by completing the report form (D). This is followed by officially logging the item into the system (B), securing the physical item (C), and then, with the documentation complete, attempting to contact the owner (A).
Question 34: The Miranda warning must be given to a suspect BEFORE:
- The suspect is searched incident to arrest
- A judge sets bail at arraignment
- Any contact between the officer and the suspect
- Custodial interrogation regarding the suspected crime (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Custodial interrogation regarding the suspected crime
Miranda v. Arizona requires that warnings be given before custodial interrogation to protect Fifth Amendment rights against self-incrimination.
Question 35: An officer is investigating a series of burglaries where the suspect always cuts a small, neat circle in a glass pane to unlock a door. After investigating four such cases with the exact same method, the officer begins to believe the same person is responsible and develops a profile of the suspect's skills. This process of forming a general theory from specific pieces of evidence is an example of:
- Spatial orientation
- Inductive reasoning (Correct answer)
- Deductive reasoning
- Procedural justice
Correct answer: Inductive reasoning
Inductive reasoning involves moving from specific observations (the consistent method in four burglaries) to a broader generalization or theory (the same suspect is likely responsible). The officer is building a conclusion based on a pattern of evidence.
Question 36: What action should an Auxiliary officer take upon discovering an unconscious person on the street?
- Wait for a regular officer to arrive before taking any action
- Request EMS and regular police assistance immediately (Correct answer)
- Attempt to wake the person by physical means
- Transport the person to the nearest hospital
Correct answer: Request EMS and regular police assistance immediately
The officer should immediately request EMS and regular police while staying with the unconscious person.
Question 37: In New York State, a driver is charged with Driving While Ability Impaired (DWAI) at what blood alcohol content level?
- 0.08% or higher
- 0.05% or higher but below 0.08% (Correct answer)
- 0.10% or higher
- 0.04% or higher but below 0.06%
Correct answer: 0.05% or higher but below 0.08%
DWAI in New York applies when a driver's BAC is 0.05% or higher but below 0.08%; at 0.08% or above, the charge becomes the more serious DWI.
Question 38: When an officer needs to cross traffic lanes while directing vehicles at an intersection, what is the proper technique?
- Cross quickly between vehicles without signaling to minimize delay
- Wave all traffic to stop simultaneously before crossing to the center
- Signal traffic in one direction to stop, cross to the center, then manage the other direction (Correct answer)
- Turn your back to stopped traffic and walk quickly to face oncoming traffic
Correct answer: Signal traffic in one direction to stop, cross to the center, then manage the other direction
Officers direct traffic systematically by stopping one direction, safely crossing to the intersection center, then managing the opposite direction to maintain control throughout.
Question 39: You receive a dispatch request to go to a gas station. When you get there, you peer through the store's window and notice three armed men holding the clerk hostage. What do you initially do out of instinct?
- Call for back-up immediately, and wait for them to arrive, seeing as you are out-numbered. (Correct answer)
- Get onto your megaphone, and yell inside the store from the outside the building.
- Drive away as if nothing happened.
- Proceed inside wielding your firearm.
Correct answer: Call for back-up immediately, and wait for them to arrive, seeing as you are out-numbered.
Confronting multiple armed suspects in a hostage situation alone is extremely dangerous and goes against standard police procedure for officer safety and tactical advantage. The primary instinct in such a high-risk scenario should be to prioritize safety, contain the situation from a safe distance, and immediately call for backup. Waiting for additional units ensures a coordinated response with sufficient personnel and resources to handle the threat effectively and minimize harm.
Question 40: When completing an NYPD arrest report, which item is NOT required?
- The location where the arrest was made
- The arrestee's date of birth
- The arresting officer's personal home address (Correct answer)
- The specific charges being filed
Correct answer: The arresting officer's personal home address
An officer's personal home address is never included in official police reports; only shield number and command are used.
Question 41: Passage: 'At 09:15, a call came in reporting a suspicious package left unattended outside the entrance to City Hall. Officer Reyes secured a perimeter of 200 feet, notified her supervisor, and contacted the NYPD Bomb Squad. The Bomb Squad arrived at 09:47 and determined the package was a forgotten briefcase containing personal items.' How long did it take the Bomb Squad to arrive after the initial call? A) 15 minutes B) 32 minutes C) 47 minutes D) The passage does not provide enough information
- 15 minutes
- 32 minutes (Correct answer)
- The passage does not provide enough information
- 47 minutes
Correct answer: 32 minutes
The call came in at 09:15 and the Bomb Squad arrived at 09:47, which is a difference of 32 minutes.
Question 42: A composite sketch of a robbery suspect shows a male with a wide jaw, close-set eyes, a prominent brow ridge, and a goatee. An officer stops a male with a wide jaw, close-set eyes, a prominent brow ridge, and a full beard. What is the most accurate assessment?
- The full beard eliminates this person as a suspect
- The person should be ignored because facial hair doesn't match
- This is a strong match because permanent structural features align; the beard difference may reflect time elapsed since the sketch (Correct answer)
- Only the jaw width matters in identification
Correct answer: This is a strong match because permanent structural features align; the beard difference may reflect time elapsed since the sketch
Structural features (jaw, eyes, brow) are permanent and match; a beard growing out from a goatee is a minor time-related change.
Question 43: After observing a complex street scene photograph for a set amount of time, you are asked to recall the color of a vehicle parked in front of a specific building. Which skill is this question primarily designed to test?
- Problem sensitivity.
- Short-term visual memory and attention to detail. (Correct answer)
- Long-term memory recall.
- Inductive reasoning.
Correct answer: Short-term visual memory and attention to detail.
The memorization section of the NYPD exam specifically tests your ability to observe a photograph or scene and then recall specific details from it after it has been taken away. This directly assesses your short-term visual memory and your capacity to pay close attention to many details simultaneously.
Question 44: A patrol map shows a one-way street running from east to west. An officer needs to reach a location to the east. What must the officer do?
- Find an alternate route going east on a different street
- Drive west and circle around to approach from the east
- Both B and C are correct options (Correct answer)
- Drive the wrong way on the street
Correct answer: Both B and C are correct options
Since the one-way street only allows westbound travel, the officer must use another eastbound street or drive west and circle around.
Question 45: While on foot patrol, an officer walks past a group of teenagers who immediately go silent and pointedly turn their backs as the officer approaches. The officer also observes a freshly painted, intricate graffiti tag on a nearby wall that was not present the day before. Connecting these two observations demonstrates problem sensitivity by allowing the officer to identify:
- That the teenagers are likely aspiring artists practicing their craft.
- That the teenagers are simply being disrespectful and should be ignored.
- A potential for developing gang activity or territorial marking in the area. (Correct answer)
- An unrelated coincidence that requires no further thought.
Correct answer: A potential for developing gang activity or territorial marking in the area.
Problem sensitivity often involves synthesizing multiple, seemingly separate pieces of information. The group's evasive behavior combined with the appearance of new, specific graffiti (which is often used for marking territory) should signal a potential underlying issue of gang activity. Recognizing this connection allows the officer to be aware of a developing problem.
Question 46: Which of the following best describes the relationship between Auxiliary Police Officers and regular NYPD officers during a joint patrol?
- Auxiliary officers have equal authority and can act independently
- The senior auxiliary officer assumes command if no supervisor is present
- Auxiliary officers rotate command with regular officers every hour
- Auxiliary officers support and assist the regular officer who retains command authority (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Auxiliary officers support and assist the regular officer who retains command authority
Regular NYPD officers retain command authority; auxiliary officers provide support and assistance.
Question 47: Passage: 'Police Officer Kim was assigned to foot patrol on the midnight tour. At 02:17, she observed a male individual attempting to force open a door to a closed pharmacy. The individual fled when he noticed Officer Kim. She immediately broadcast a description over the radio: male, approximately 5'10", wearing a black hoodie and jeans, last seen running northbound on Madison Avenue.' In which direction did the suspect flee? A) Southbound B) Eastbound C) Westbound D) Northbound
- Northbound (Correct answer)
- Eastbound
- Southbound
- Westbound
Correct answer: Northbound
Officer Kim broadcast that the suspect was 'last seen running northbound on Madison Avenue.'
Question 48: During an observation test, an officer sees a storefront with three signs: one in red reading 'OPEN', one in blue reading 'SALE', and one in yellow reading 'EXIT'. What color is the sign that reads 'SALE'?
- Green
- Yellow
- Red
- Blue (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Blue
The sign reading 'SALE' was blue.
Question 49: An officer stops a driver and discovers the driver's license has been suspended due to a prior DWI conviction. What is the most appropriate charge?
- Disorderly conduct
- Reckless driving
- Aggravated Unlicensed Operation (AUO) (Correct answer)
- Operating a vehicle without registration
Correct answer: Aggravated Unlicensed Operation (AUO)
Driving with a suspended license in New York is Aggravated Unlicensed Operation (AUO), a criminal charge ranging from a misdemeanor to a felony based on circumstances.
Question 50: If an officer finds a person who appears intoxicated and unable to care for themselves on a public street, the MOST appropriate action is to:
- Issue a summons for public intoxication and leave
- Take the person into protective custody and transport them to a medical facility if needed (Correct answer)
- Arrest the person for disorderly conduct
- Ignore the situation as it is not a criminal matter
Correct answer: Take the person into protective custody and transport them to a medical facility if needed
An incapacitated person on the street presents a safety risk; officers should take protective custody and seek medical evaluation when necessary.
Question 51: Under New York Penal Law, assault in the second degree is classified as a:
- Class A misdemeanor
- Violation
- Class B felony
- Class D felony (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Class D felony
Assault in the second degree (PL Β§120.05) is a Class D violent felony in New York.
Question 52: Which sentence correctly uses 'its' and 'it's'?
- The department updated it's policy on use-of-force last year.
- The vehicle had its engine running when officers arrived. (Correct answer)
- Its important to file the report within 24 hours.
- The precinct changed it's procedures in response to the audit.
Correct answer: The vehicle had its engine running when officers arrived.
'Its' (no apostrophe) is the possessive pronoun; option C correctly uses it to show the vehicle's engine.
Question 53: A victim of a robbery tells you the suspect is 'definitely' a neighbor she dislikes but provides no evidence. What is the appropriate action?
- Arrest the neighbor based on the victim's statement alone
- Confront the neighbor aggressively to gauge their reaction
- Dismiss the complaint as biased and close the case
- Document the allegation, interview the named suspect, and gather corroborating evidence before acting (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Document the allegation, interview the named suspect, and gather corroborating evidence before acting
Probable cause requires more than an accusation; you must investigate and gather corroborating evidence before making an arrest.
Question 54: An officer is given four case numbers to remember in order: 2026-04411, 2026-04413, 2026-04417, 2026-04421. Which case number is THIRD in the sequence?
- 2026-04417 (Correct answer)
- 2026-04421
- 2026-04411
- 2026-04413
Correct answer: 2026-04417
The third case number in the sequence is 2026-04417.
Question 55: An officer must process an arrestee. Place these steps in the correct order: (1) Fingerprinting, (2) Search the arrestee, (3) Read Miranda rights, (4) Transport to precinct
- 2, 3, 4, 1
- 1, 3, 2, 4
- 3, 4, 2, 1
- 3, 2, 4, 1 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 3, 2, 4, 1
Miranda rights must be read before questioning, the arrestee is searched for safety, transported to the precinct, then fingerprinted and processed.
Question 56: During a routine patrol, Officer Davis notices that several elderly residents in a high-rise building have stopped collecting their mail over the past week. Neighbors report they haven't seen them either. What is the most likely problem Officer Davis should investigate?
- Building management restricting mail access
- Residents on vacation simultaneously
- Possible welfare check needed for isolated elderly residents (Correct answer)
- Mail theft by building staff
Correct answer: Possible welfare check needed for isolated elderly residents
Uncollected mail and absence of elderly residents together signal a potential welfare emergency requiring immediate investigation.
Question 57: A victim reports four stolen items: a silver watch, a black wallet, car keys with a blue keychain, and a gold necklace. Which item had a BLUE accessory?
- Gold necklace
- Black wallet
- Car keys (Correct answer)
- Silver watch
Correct answer: Car keys
The car keys were described as having a blue keychain.
Question 58: An officer is reviewing five case reports filed on different dates. Which sequence correctly orders them from most recent to oldest? Report A: 07/15, Report B: 07/22, Report C: 07/08, Report D: 07/29, Report E: 07/01.
- A, B, C, D, E
- D, A, B, C, E
- E, C, A, B, D
- D, B, A, C, E (Correct answer)
Correct answer: D, B, A, C, E
From most recent to oldest: 07/29 (D), 07/22 (B), 07/15 (A), 07/08 (C), 07/01 (E).
Question 59: Under the Miranda ruling, when must an officer advise a suspect of their rights?
- Before questioning any person on the street
- Before conducting a custodial interrogation (Correct answer)
- Immediately upon placing handcuffs on a suspect
- Only when a suspect specifically asks for a lawyer
Correct answer: Before conducting a custodial interrogation
Miranda warnings are required before custodial interrogation β when the suspect is both in custody and subject to interrogation.
Question 60: If a department has 35,000 officers and 14,000 are on patrol, what fraction are on patrol?
- 3/7
- 1/2
- 1/3
- 2/5 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 2/5
14,000 Γ· 35,000 = 2/5 of the department is on patrol.
Question 61: An officer on foot begins at the southwest corner of a city block and walks clockwise around the entire block, returning to the start. In what order does the officer pass the corners?
- SW β NW β NE β SE β SW
- SW β NE β SE β NW β SW
- SW β SE β SW β NW β SW
- SW β SE β NE β NW β SW (Correct answer)
Correct answer: SW β SE β NE β NW β SW
Clockwise from the southwest corner: east to SE, north to NE, west to NW, south back to SW.
Question 62: An officer earns $75,000 per year. What is the approximate monthly salary?
- $6,250 (Correct answer)
- $5,500
- $7,500
- $6,000
Correct answer: $6,250
$75,000 Γ· 12 months = $6,250 per month.
Question 63: Detective Park notices that in five recent burglaries, entry was always through a ground-floor window and always on a Wednesday. A new burglary is reported on a Thursday with entry through a second-floor window. What should Detective Park conclude?
- The suspect changed tactics deliberately to mislead investigators
- This burglary was committed by a copycat
- This burglary may or may not be related β the pattern differs but patterns can vary (Correct answer)
- This burglary is definitely unrelated to the prior series
Correct answer: This burglary may or may not be related β the pattern differs but patterns can vary
Inductive reasoning from a limited pattern does not establish certainty; the new burglary differs from the pattern but cannot be definitively excluded from the series.
Question 64: The NYPD's CompStat program was originally designed to:
- Use crime statistics and mapping to hold commanders accountable and deploy resources strategically (Correct answer)
- Schedule court appearances for officers
- Track officer overtime and attendance
- Manage civilian complaint records
Correct answer: Use crime statistics and mapping to hold commanders accountable and deploy resources strategically
CompStat (Computer Statistics) was introduced in the 1990s to analyze crime patterns and hold precinct commanders accountable for reducing crime.
Question 65: During a visualization test, candidates are shown a face for 30 seconds, then asked to select it from six similar faces. The key to success in this type of test is to focus on:
- Skin tone only, as it is the most distinguishing characteristic
- Hair color and style, which are the most changeable features
- Unique and permanent facial features such as bone structure, ear shape, and eye spacing (Correct answer)
- Clothing and accessories visible in the image
Correct answer: Unique and permanent facial features such as bone structure, ear shape, and eye spacing
Permanent structural features like bone structure, ear shape, and eye spacing are most reliable for identification because they cannot be easily altered.
Question 66: If 3 officers are each assigned 12 cases, how many total cases are assigned?
- 42
- 24
- 36 (Correct answer)
- 30
Correct answer: 36
3 officers Γ 12 cases each = 36 total cases.
Question 67: An officer observes a person shoplifting merchandise valued at $50 from a store. This offense is classified under New York law as:
- Grand larceny in the fourth degree
- Petit larceny (Correct answer)
- Robbery in the third degree
- Burglary in the third degree
Correct answer: Petit larceny
Theft of property valued under $1,000 constitutes petit larceny (PL Β§155.25), a Class A misdemeanor.
Question 68: Officer Robinson is dispatched to a report of a man acting erratically on the subway platform. Upon arrival, the man is pacing, speaking to himself, and appears to be sweating heavily despite cool temperatures. What problem should Officer Robinson first consider?
- The man is homeless and should be directed to a shelter
- The man is intoxicated and needs to be removed from the platform
- The man may be experiencing a mental health crisis or a medical emergency such as diabetic shock (Correct answer)
- The man is arguing on his phone and is not a real concern
Correct answer: The man may be experiencing a mental health crisis or a medical emergency such as diabetic shock
Erratic behavior combined with sweating in cool temperatures can indicate hypoglycemia, drug reaction, or a mental health crisis, all requiring immediate assessment.
Question 69: Two officers are assigned to opposite ends of a north-south alley. Officer A is at the north end; Officer B is at the south end. They walk toward each other. What direction is each officer walking?
- Both officers walk north
- Officer A walks north; Officer B walks south
- Officer A walks south; Officer B walks north (Correct answer)
- Both officers walk south
Correct answer: Officer A walks south; Officer B walks north
Officer A at the north end walks south toward Officer B; Officer B at the south end walks north toward Officer A.
Question 70: A police officer observes a vehicle with a broken taillight at 2 AM. The driver is cooperative and shows a valid license. What should the officer do?
- Issue a summons for the equipment violation and allow the driver to proceed (Correct answer)
- Conduct a full search of the vehicle without consent
- Arrest the driver for a vehicle infraction
- Impound the vehicle immediately
Correct answer: Issue a summons for the equipment violation and allow the driver to proceed
A broken taillight is a traffic infraction that warrants a summons, not an arrest or vehicle search without additional cause.
Question 71: A crime scene photo shows a victim's wallet on the floor 3 feet from the door, a cell phone near the window, and a set of keys on the kitchen counter. If an officer is asked where the wallet was found, the correct answer is:
- 3 feet from the door (Correct answer)
- On the kitchen counter
- Under the table
- Near the window
Correct answer: 3 feet from the door
The scene description specifically placed the wallet 3 feet from the door, distinguishing it from the phone and keys at other locations.
Question 72: A bystander reports witnessing a robbery and provides a description of the suspect. Which detail is MOST useful for an immediate search?
- Clothing color and direction of flight (Correct answer)
- Whether the suspect appeared nervous
- The suspect's estimated weight
- The suspect's approximate age
Correct answer: Clothing color and direction of flight
Clothing color and direction of flight are immediately actionable details that allow officers to locate a suspect quickly.
Question 73: An officer reviews an incident report noting five witnesses: W1 at the bus stop, W2 in the diner, W3 on the roof, W4 in the parking lot, and W5 at the ATM. Which witness was on the roof?
- W4
- W5
- W3 (Correct answer)
- W2
Correct answer: W3
Witness W3 was positioned on the roof.
Question 74: A patrol car travels at 60 mph for 2.5 hours. How many miles does it travel?
- 180
- 100
- 120
- 150 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 150
60 mph Γ 2.5 hours = 150 miles.
Question 75: A patrol car is at the intersection of Oak St and Elm Ave. The officer drives 4 blocks north, then 2 blocks east. What is the minimum number of blocks the officer must drive to return to the starting point by the fastest grid route?
- 4 blocks
- 8 blocks
- 6 blocks (Correct answer)
- 2 blocks
Correct answer: 6 blocks
To return, the officer drives 4 blocks south and 2 blocks west (or any combination), totaling 6 blocks on the grid.
Question 76: A sergeant tells all patrol officers: 'If it is raining, wear your rain gear.' It is currently not raining. Which statement is logically correct?
- Officers should wear rain gear as a precaution
- Officers are not required to wear rain gear based on this rule (Correct answer)
- Officers must wear rain gear anyway
- The rule does not apply to sergeants
Correct answer: Officers are not required to wear rain gear based on this rule
The rule is conditional on rain; since the condition (rain) is not present, officers are not required by this rule to wear rain gear.
Question 77: An officer's report reads: 'Responded to 911 call. Arrived scene. Victim found injured.' What is the primary weakness of this report?
- Incorrect chronological order
- Too many details
- Incomplete sentences lacking essential detail (Correct answer)
- Uses passive voice
Correct answer: Incomplete sentences lacking essential detail
The fragments omit critical information such as times, location, nature of injuries, and subjects performing actions.
Question 78: Officer Torres must transmit the following details about a fleeing suspect. Which sequence conveys the most critical information first? (1) Name, if known, (2) Direction of flight, (3) Physical description, (4) Crime committed
- 1, 2, 3, 4
- 2, 3, 4, 1
- 3, 4, 2, 1
- 4, 3, 2, 1 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 4, 3, 2, 1
The crime indicates the danger level, physical description identifies the suspect, direction guides pursuit, and the name provides a record if known.
Question 79: An officer is writing a narrative for an incident report. The following four sentences are to be included: 1. The suspect was located two blocks away and taken into custody without incident. 2. A description of the suspect and their direction of flight was obtained from the complainant. 3. Upon arrival, I made contact with the complainant at the front of the convenience store. 4. At 22:15 hours, I was dispatched to a report of a larceny at 123 Main Street. Which of the following represents the most logical and chronological order for these sentences in the report?
- 3, 4, 2, 1
- 4, 2, 3, 1
- 2, 4, 3, 1
- 4, 3, 2, 1 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 4, 3, 2, 1
Police reports should present events in a clear, chronological sequence. The proper order begins with the initial dispatch (4), followed by the officer's arrival and first action on scene (3), then the gathering of information (2), and concluding with the resolution or next major step (1).
Question 80: What is the purpose of an 'aided report' (aided card) in NYPD procedure?
- To record assistance provided to a sick, injured, or deceased person (Correct answer)
- To document property vouchers at an arrest scene
- To track monthly arrest statistics by precinct
- To log an officer's overtime and extra duty hours
Correct answer: To record assistance provided to a sick, injured, or deceased person
An aided report documents any incident in which NYPD provides assistance to a person who is sick, injured, unconscious, or deceased.
Question 81: A stolen property list includes: one iPhone 14 Pro (silver), one MacBook Air (space gray), one set of AirPods (white), and one iPad (gold). What color is the stolen MacBook Air?
- Gold
- Space gray (Correct answer)
- White
- Silver
Correct answer: Space gray
The stolen MacBook Air was space gray.
Question 82: Officer Nguyen responds to a call about a person sleeping in a park. Upon arrival, the person appears unconscious and unresponsive to verbal commands, but is breathing. Bystanders say the person arrived two hours ago and hasn't moved. What is the most critical problem Officer Nguyen must address first?
- Enforcing the park's no-sleeping ordinance
- Identifying the person to check for outstanding warrants
- Determining whether the person requires immediate medical attention (Correct answer)
- Contacting the person's family
Correct answer: Determining whether the person requires immediate medical attention
An unresponsive person who hasn't moved for two hours may be experiencing a medical emergency, making their immediate health the top priority.
Question 83: Officer Reyes notes that in her precinct, bicycle thefts occur most frequently near coffee shops. She is asked to prioritize patrol routes to reduce bicycle thefts. Which route choice reflects the best use of inductive reasoning?
- Avoid coffee shop areas to reduce conflict with business owners
- Prioritize routes near coffee shops based on the observed theft pattern (Correct answer)
- Focus only on areas where thefts occurred last week
- Patrol areas with the highest foot traffic regardless of business type
Correct answer: Prioritize routes near coffee shops based on the observed theft pattern
The consistent pattern linking bicycle thefts to coffee shop locations provides inductive justification for prioritizing those areas in her patrol route.
Question 84: A memo states: 'All overtime must be pre-approved by a supervisor. Officers who work unapproved overtime will not be compensated.' Officer Wells worked two extra hours without pre-approval. What is the logically certain outcome based on the memo?
- Officer Wells may receive partial compensation
- The supervisor must retroactively approve the overtime
- Officer Wells will not be compensated for those two hours (Correct answer)
- Officer Wells will be disciplined
Correct answer: Officer Wells will not be compensated for those two hours
The memo explicitly states unapproved overtime will not be compensated; since Wells did not get approval, non-compensation is the certain outcome per the rule.
NYPD Police Officer Exam
The NYPD Police Officer Exam exam validates essential knowledge and skills required for certification or licensure in this field.
Exam Rules
- You can skip questions and return to them later
- Flag questions for review before submitting
- No feedback shown until you submit the entire exam
- Unanswered questions count as wrong β answer everything
- 10 pretest questions are mixed in and don't affect your score
- Timer auto-submits when time runs out
- Your progress is auto-saved every 30 seconds