NWEA Language Usage 4

Question 1

Which sentence correctly uses the word 'affect' versus 'effect'?

Accepted Answer

The rain will affect our plans.

Answer

'Affect' is typically a verb meaning to influence, while 'effect' is typically a noun meaning a result.

Question 2

Identify the sentence that correctly uses parallel structure.

Accepted Answer

She likes swimming, running, and hiking.

Answer

Parallel structure requires matching grammatical forms; 'swimming, running, and hiking' are all gerunds.

Question 3

Which version of the sentence is the most concise and clear?

Accepted Answer

It was raining, so we stayed inside.

Answer

'It was raining, so we stayed inside' expresses the same idea with fewer unnecessary words.

Question 4

What type of phrase is underlined in: 'The book *written by Hemingway* is a classic'?

Accepted Answer

Participial phrase

Answer

'Written by Hemingway' is a participial phrase (past participle) modifying the noun 'book.'

Question 5

Which sentence uses capitalization correctly?

Accepted Answer

We visited the Lincoln Memorial last summer.

Answer

Proper nouns like 'Lincoln Memorial' are capitalized, but common words like 'summer' are not.

NWEA - Northwest Evaluation Association Practice Test