Regulatory Frameworks & Compliance Flashcards
7 cards from real NP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Regulatory Frameworks & Compliance flashcards as text
Under the Controlled Substances Act, an NP who wishes to prescribe controlled substances must register with the DEA and obtain a DEA number. This number must be renewed every:
Answer: 3 years
DEA registration for practitioners must be renewed every 3 years, and NPs must maintain a valid DEA registration to prescribe Schedule II–V controlled substances.
A pharmaceutical representative offers an NP an all-expenses-paid trip to a resort in exchange for prescribing a specific medication. This constitutes:
Answer: A violation of the Anti-Kickback Statute and professional ethics
Accepting gifts or compensation in exchange for prescribing specific drugs violates the federal Anti-Kickback Statute and the PhRMA Code on Interactions with Healthcare Professionals.
The concept of 'respondeat superior' in healthcare liability means:
Answer: An employer may be held vicariously liable for the negligent acts of employees acting within the scope of employment
Under respondeat superior ('let the master answer'), an employer can be held liable for negligent acts committed by employees acting within the scope of their employment.
When an NP participates in a Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP), the PRIMARY regulatory purpose is to:
Answer: Identify and prevent drug diversion, doctor shopping, and opioid misuse
PDMPs are state-run electronic databases designed to track controlled substance prescriptions to identify patterns of misuse, diversion, or doctor shopping.
A 16-year-old patient presents requesting treatment for a sexually transmitted infection. Under most state laws, the NP may treat and maintain confidentiality because:
Answer: Most states allow minors to consent to STI diagnosis and treatment without parental notification
Most US states have minor consent laws that allow adolescents to consent to STI testing and treatment without parental permission to encourage care-seeking and protect confidentiality.
Under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), a healthcare facility is required to provide reasonable accommodations to patients with disabilities. Which of the following is an example of a required accommodation?
Answer: Providing a qualified sign language interpreter for a deaf patient during a medical appointment
The ADA requires healthcare facilities to provide effective communication accommodations, including qualified sign language interpreters, to ensure equal access for patients with hearing disabilities.
Which of the following scenarios describes a potential violation of the False Claims Act?
Answer: Upcoding a patient visit from level 3 to level 5 without documentation to support the higher level
Upcoding—billing for a higher level of service than was actually provided or documented—constitutes healthcare fraud under the False Claims Act.