Patient Assessment & Care Planning Flashcards

A client reports taking several prescription medications. What is the best practice before suggesting any supplement?

Answer: Check for potential interactions and coordinate with the client's healthcare provider when appropriate

Supplements can interact with medications, so verification and provider coordination protect safety.

Which observation is part of a nutritional physical assessment rather than a dietary history?

Answer: Appearance of nails, skin, and tongue

Physical signs such as nails, skin, and tongue can hint at nutritional status.

When setting goals with a client, which approach is most effective?

Answer: Specific, achievable steps prioritized by the client's readiness

Small, specific goals matched to readiness improve adherence and success.

A client with frequent afternoon energy crashes and sugar cravings most likely needs assessment of which area first?

Answer: Blood sugar regulation

Energy crashes and sweet cravings commonly point to blood sugar dysregulation.

Which statement best reflects a client-centered follow-up visit?

Answer: Review progress, celebrate wins, troubleshoot barriers, and refine the plan

Follow-ups should evaluate progress and adapt the plan to the client's experience.

What does a lifestyle evaluation typically include beyond diet?

Answer: Sleep, stress, movement, and hydration habits

Lifestyle factors such as sleep, stress, and activity strongly influence nutritional needs.

A client's health history shows an anaphylactic reaction to shellfish. How should this affect the care plan?

Answer: Exclude shellfish and find alternative nutrient sources

Known severe allergens must be avoided and nutrients obtained from safe sources.