NPTE-PT Test NPTE-PT Free Npte Pt 1

Question 1

Which dermatome corresponds to sensation over the lateral aspect of the foot and the fifth toe?

Accepted Answer

S1

Answer

The S1 dermatome supplies sensation to the lateral foot and the fifth (little) toe. L4 covers the medial lower leg and foot, L5 covers the dorsum of the foot and great toe, and S2 covers the posterior thigh and calf.

Question 2

A therapist is performing a Special Test and applies a posterior-to-anterior force on the proximal tibia with the knee at 90° of flexion. A positive result suggests injury to which structure?

Accepted Answer

Posterior cruciate ligament

Answer

The Posterior Drawer Test is performed with the knee at 90° of flexion; the examiner pushes the tibia posteriorly. Excessive posterior translation indicates posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) laxity or rupture.

Question 3

According to the APTA's Guide to Physical Therapist Practice, which term describes the predicted optimal improvement a patient can reach in a given timeframe?

Accepted Answer

Prognosis

Answer

Prognosis is defined as the predicted level of optimal improvement in function and the time needed to reach that level. Diagnosis is the clinical label assigned to the patient's condition, evaluation is the clinical judgment process, and outcome is the actual result achieved.

Question 4

During a manual muscle test, a patient can move a body segment through full range of motion against gravity but cannot tolerate any additional resistance. What grade is assigned?

Accepted Answer

Grade 3

Answer

Grade 3 (Fair) indicates the patient can complete full range of motion against gravity only, with no added resistance. Grade 2 requires gravity-eliminated positioning, Grade 4 tolerates some resistance, and Grade 5 tolerates full resistance.

Question 5

Which goniometric measurement represents normal passive range of motion for shoulder external rotation with the arm at the side?

Accepted Answer

60°

Answer

Normal passive shoulder external rotation measured with the arm at the side is approximately 60°. Values of 90° are sometimes cited for athletes or with scapular stabilization, but the standard normative reference for clinical testing with the arm adducted is 60°.

NPTE-PT Test Practice Test

NPTE-PT Test Practice Test

NPTE-PT Test NPTE-PT Free Npte Pt 1