NM-MSSA Social Studies 2

Question 1

Which physical feature forms the eastern border of the Rio Grande valley in New Mexico?

Accepted Answer

The Sandia Mountains

Answer

The Sandia Mountains rise dramatically to the east of the Rio Grande valley near Albuquerque.

Question 2

What was the primary purpose of the Camino Real de Tierra Adentro?

Accepted Answer

Trade and communication between Mexico City and Santa Fe

Answer

The Camino Real served as the main trade and communication route connecting Mexico City to Santa Fe from the 1590s onward.

Question 3

Which branch of the U.S. government has the power to declare laws unconstitutional?

Accepted Answer

Judicial branch

Answer

The judicial branch, through the Supreme Court and lower federal courts, has the power of judicial review to strike down unconstitutional laws.

Question 4

The Great Depression of the 1930s was characterized by which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Widespread bank failures, unemployment, and economic decline

Answer

The Great Depression featured massive bank failures, unemployment reaching 25%, and severe economic contraction across the U.S. and world.

Question 5

What does the term 'supply and demand' describe in economics?

Accepted Answer

The relationship between how much of a product exists and how much buyers want it

Answer

Supply and demand describes how the quantity of goods available and consumer desire for them interact to determine market prices.

(NM-MSSA) New Mexico Measures of Student Success and Achievement Practice Test