Road Safety and Defensive Driving Flashcards

What is the primary purpose of the anti-lock braking system (ABS) in a vehicle?

Answer: To prevent the wheels from locking so the driver can steer during hard braking

ABS prevents wheel lockup during hard braking, allowing the driver to maintain steering control and potentially avoid an obstacle while stopping.

In New Mexico, what is the correct procedure when you are involved in a minor traffic accident with no injuries?

Answer: Move vehicles out of traffic if safe, exchange information, and report to police if required

In a minor accident, move vehicles from traffic if safely possible, exchange insurance and contact information with all parties, and file a police report if legally required.

What distance should you maintain between your vehicle and a bicycle when passing in New Mexico?

Answer: 3 feet

New Mexico law requires drivers to give at least 3 feet of clearance when passing a bicyclist on the road.

When should a New Mexico driver use hazard lights?

Answer: When double-parked or a vehicle is disabled and stopped

Hazard lights are intended for use when a vehicle is stopped or disabled on or near the roadway to warn other drivers of a stationary obstruction.

What should a New Mexico driver do when driving through a flooded road?

Answer: Turn around and find an alternate route

New Mexico's 'Turn Around, Don't Drown' campaign warns that just 6 inches of water can knock a person down and 12 inches can carry a car — avoid all flooded roads.

What effect does doubling your speed have on stopping distance according to New Mexico DMV guidelines?

Answer: It quadruples your stopping distance

Stopping distance increases with the square of speed, so doubling your speed actually quadruples the distance needed to stop.