NJSLA Evidence-Based Written Responses 2

Question 1

When writing an evidence-based argument, what is the PRIMARY purpose of a counterclaim?

Accepted Answer

To acknowledge an opposing view and then refute it

Answer

A counterclaim acknowledges an opposing viewpoint and then refutes it, strengthening the overall argument by showing the writer has considered multiple perspectives.

Question 2

Which transitional phrase is BEST for introducing a rebuttal to a counterclaim?

Accepted Answer

However, the evidence shows that

Answer

'However, the evidence shows that' signals a shift from the opposing view to your refutation, making it the most effective transitional phrase for a rebuttal.

Question 3

A student wants to use a direct quote from a source in an essay. Which approach is MOST effective?

Accepted Answer

Introduce the quote, provide it, then explain its relevance

Answer

The 'sandwich' method—introduce, quote, explain—ensures evidence is properly contextualized and connected to the argument.

Question 4

In NJSLA writing tasks, what does 'text-based evidence' specifically require?

Accepted Answer

Details, quotes, or paraphrases drawn directly from the provided passage(s)

Answer

Text-based evidence must come directly from the passage(s) provided in the task, not from outside knowledge or personal opinion.

Question 5

Which sentence structure BEST demonstrates integrating evidence with analysis?

Accepted Answer

According to the article, 'wolves are endangered,' suggesting that habitat loss is a critical threat requiring immediate conservation action.

Answer

The third option properly attributes the quote and follows it with specific analysis that connects the evidence to a broader argument.

NJSLA Exam Practice Test

NJSLA Exam Practice Test

NJSLA Evidence-Based Written Responses 2