Wastewater Management Flashcards
5 cards from real NEHA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 5 Wastewater Management flashcards as text
What is the primary purpose of a wastewater treatment plant?
Answer: To remove contaminants from wastewater before discharge
Wastewater treatment plants are designed to remove contaminants from wastewater to protect public health and the environment before releasing it into water bodies.
Which of the following is the first step in the wastewater treatment process?
Answer: Primary treatment
Primary treatment involves screening and sedimentation to remove large solids and some organic matter from wastewater.
What is the main goal of secondary wastewater treatment?
Answer: To reduce the biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and suspended solids
Secondary treatment uses biological processes to further degrade organic matter, reducing BOD and suspended solids in the wastewater.
Which process is commonly used for nutrient removal in tertiary wastewater treatment?
Answer: Biological nutrient removal (BNR)
BNR processes, such as nitrification and denitrification, are used to remove nitrogen and phosphorus from wastewater during tertiary treatment.
What is sludge in the context of wastewater management?
Answer: The solid waste produced from wastewater treatment
Sludge is the thick, semi-solid byproduct of wastewater treatment, consisting of organic matter, microorganisms, and other solids removed during the treatment process.
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