NCIC Intelligence-Led Policing & Crime Prevention Flashcards

What is a 'target profile' in intelligence-led policing?

Answer: A comprehensive intelligence document about a specific person of interest or criminal target

A target profile is a detailed intelligence document compiling information from multiple sources about a specific individual or group that is the focus of an investigation.

What is the primary function of a fusion center in the intelligence-led policing model?

Answer: A collaborative information-sharing hub integrating intelligence from multiple federal, state, local, and private sector agencies

Fusion centers are state and major urban area information-sharing hubs that integrate intelligence from federal, state, local, and private sector partners.

What is 'problem-oriented policing' (POP) as it relates to ILP?

Answer: Addressing the underlying conditions that cause recurring crime problems rather than just individual incidents

Problem-oriented policing focuses on identifying and addressing the root causes and conditions that enable recurring crime problems, not just responding to incidents.

What is the significance of the 'broken windows' theory to proactive intelligence-led policing?

Answer: It suggests that visible signs of disorder signal low social control, encouraging more serious criminal activity if unaddressed

The broken windows theory by Wilson and Kelling suggests that visible signs of disorder signal low social control, encouraging escalation to more serious crime if left unaddressed.

In ILP, what is the purpose of an 'after-action review' following an operation?

Answer: To evaluate operational outcomes and identify lessons learned to improve future operations

An after-action review systematically evaluates an operation's execution and outcomes to capture lessons learned and improve future planning and performance.

Which crime prevention approach modifies the physical environment to reduce criminal opportunities and increase natural surveillance?

Answer: Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED)

Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) uses architectural and urban design principles to reduce crime opportunities and enhance natural surveillance.