NCE Human Growth 5

Question 1

Which of the following best describes 'formal operational thought' in Piaget's final cognitive stage?

Accepted Answer

Ability to think abstractly and reason hypothetically

Answer

Formal operational thought, emerging around age 12, enables abstract reasoning, hypothetical thinking, and systematic problem-solving.

Question 2

In developmental psychology, 'critical periods' refer to:

Accepted Answer

Times during which specific experiences are essential for normal development

Answer

Critical periods are windows of time during which particular environmental inputs are necessary for normal developmental outcomes, as seen in language acquisition.

Question 3

Kübler-Ross's stage model of grief identified which of the following as the final stage?

Accepted Answer

Acceptance

Answer

Kübler-Ross's five stages—denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance—conclude with acceptance of the loss or impending death.

Question 4

The concept of 'conservation' in Piaget's theory refers to a child's ability to understand that:

Accepted Answer

Quantity remains the same despite changes in shape or appearance

Answer

Conservation is the understanding that properties such as volume, mass, and number remain constant despite perceptual transformations.

Question 5

Havighurst's developmental tasks theory proposes that each life stage presents specific tasks; failure to master them results in:

Accepted Answer

Difficulty with future developmental tasks and social disapproval

Answer

Havighurst argued that failing to accomplish stage-specific tasks leads to unhappiness, disapproval by society, and difficulty mastering later tasks.

NCE Exam Practice Test

NCE Exam Practice Test

NCE Human Growth 5