Study Strategies Flashcards

What is 'interleaving' in the context of study strategies?

Answer: Mixing different topics or problem types within a single study session

Interleaving mixes different concepts or skills in one session, which feels harder but produces better long-term learning and transfer.

A student feels overwhelmed by a large reading assignment. Which approach helps manage the task most effectively?

Answer: Preview headings, read one section at a time, and summarize each before continuing

Previewing structure and chunking the reading into manageable sections with summaries makes large assignments more approachable and increases retention.

Which of the following is an example of elaborative interrogation?

Answer: Asking yourself 'Why is this true?' and generating explanations for facts

Elaborative interrogation means actively asking why facts are true, which deepens understanding by linking new information to prior knowledge.

Why is it important to get adequate sleep the night before a test rather than staying up late to study?

Answer: Sleep consolidates memories formed during the day, improving recall and cognitive function

During sleep, the brain consolidates newly learned information into long-term memory, making adequate rest critical before exams.

A student is reading an article and pauses after each paragraph to ask: 'What was the main idea?' This is an example of which strategy?

Answer: Self-monitoring comprehension

Checking comprehension after each section is a metacognitive strategy that ensures understanding before moving forward.

Which type of notes best supports review and self-testing after a lecture?

Answer: Cornell notes with a cue column for self-quizzing and a summary section

Cornell notes include a cue column for generating test questions and a summary section, making them ideal for active review.

How does anxiety most commonly hurt test performance, and what is one effective strategy to counter it?

Answer: Anxiety consumes working memory; deep breathing and preparation can reduce its impact

Test anxiety taxes working memory resources, but slow deep breathing activates the parasympathetic nervous system and adequate preparation builds confidence.