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Professionalism, Ethics, and Law Flashcards

7 cards from real NCBTMB practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Professionalism, Ethics, and Law flashcards as text

  1. A client discloses they are HIV-positive before a massage session. What is the legally and ethically correct response?

    Answer: Treat the client the same as any other unless contraindicated

    HIV status alone is not a contraindication, and refusing service based on it may constitute illegal discrimination under the ADA.

  2. Which document describes the mutual expectations, boundaries, and policies agreed upon between therapist and client?

    Answer: Informed consent agreement

    The informed consent agreement outlines policies, risks, and client rights, forming the ethical foundation of the therapeutic relationship.

  3. A massage therapist posts a photo of a celebrity client on social media without permission. This violates which ethical principle?

    Answer: Confidentiality

    Sharing identifiable client information without consent breaches confidentiality, a core ethical and legal obligation.

  4. Under HIPAA, who is considered a 'covered entity' in the massage therapy context?

    Answer: Therapists who electronically transmit health information for billing

    HIPAA applies to covered entities that electronically transmit health information, such as for insurance billing.

  5. A client asks you to massage a severely bruised area they say 'doesn't hurt much.' What is the ethical course of action?

    Answer: Explain the contraindication and avoid the area

    A massage therapist must apply clinical judgment; severe bruising is a local contraindication regardless of client preference.

  6. Which behavior best demonstrates professional boundaries in therapeutic massage?

    Answer: Maintaining draping standards consistently for all clients

    Consistent professional draping regardless of personal feelings is a cornerstone of maintaining appropriate therapeutic boundaries.

  7. A therapist's license lapses but they continue practicing for two weeks. This is best described as:

    Answer: Unlicensed practice, which is illegal

    Practicing massage therapy without a current valid license is unlicensed practice and is illegal in all US jurisdictions.

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