NCAS Community Health Assessment 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which of the following best describes the purpose of mapping community assets during a health assessment?
- To identify existing strengths and resources that can support health improvement (Correct answer)
- To document property values in the neighborhood
- To audit hospital financial records
- To track individual patient medication lists
Correct answer: To identify existing strengths and resources that can support health improvement
Asset mapping identifies existing community strengths — such as clinics, schools, and social organizations — that can be leveraged for health interventions.
Question 2: A community health nurse wants to assess the health status of a rural population. Which method is MOST appropriate when literacy levels are low?
- In-person interviews with visual aids (Correct answer)
- Written self-administered questionnaires
- Online digital surveys
- Complex statistical reports
Correct answer: In-person interviews with visual aids
In-person interviews using visual aids are most appropriate for populations with low literacy, ensuring accurate data collection without excluding participants.
Question 3: The nurse is presenting community health assessment findings to a local health board. Which format best communicates disease prevalence across zip codes?
- Geographic information system (GIS) mapping (Correct answer)
- Narrative summary paragraphs only
- Individual patient case reports
- Handwritten tally sheets
Correct answer: Geographic information system (GIS) mapping
GIS mapping visually displays health data geographically, making it easy to identify clusters of disease across different zip codes or neighborhoods.
Question 4: Which of the following is a PRIMARY goal of community health assessment under the NCAS model?
- To guide development of targeted, evidence-based community health interventions (Correct answer)
- To replace individual clinical assessments
- To eliminate the need for physician input
- To reduce hospital admissions by 50% immediately
Correct answer: To guide development of targeted, evidence-based community health interventions
The primary goal of community health assessment is to provide data that guides the development of targeted, evidence-based public health programs and interventions.
Question 5: A community nurse calculates the incidence rate of Type 2 diabetes in a town. Incidence rate specifically measures:
- New cases of a disease in a population over a specific time period (Correct answer)
- Total existing cases of a disease at one point in time
- The ratio of disease to healthy individuals
- The mortality rate from a specific disease
Correct answer: New cases of a disease in a population over a specific time period
Incidence rate measures the number of NEW cases of a disease arising in a defined population during a specified period.
Question 6: Which stakeholder group is MOST important to involve in community health assessment planning to ensure cultural relevance?
- Community members and local leaders (Correct answer)
- Only state health department officials
- National insurance company representatives
- Hospital finance administrators
Correct answer: Community members and local leaders
Involving community members and local leaders ensures the assessment reflects the actual experiences, values, and cultural context of the population being studied.
NCAS Community Health Assessment 2
Which of the following best describes the purpose of mapping community assets during a health assessment?