NBCOT Foundations and Theoretical Frameworks 2

Question 1

In the Occupational Adaptation Model, the concept of 'relative mastery' refers to the client's sense of:

Accepted Answer

Efficiency, effectiveness, and satisfaction with occupational performance

Answer

Relative mastery in the Occupational Adaptation Model reflects the client's internal assessment of how efficiently, effectively, and satisfyingly they performed an occupation.

Question 2

The Canadian Model of Occupational Performance and Engagement (CMOP-E) places which concept at the center of the model?

Accepted Answer

Spirituality

Answer

Spirituality is placed at the core of the person in the CMOP-E, representing the individual's essence, meaning, and motivation that drives occupational engagement.

Question 3

Which theoretical perspective underpins the use of meaningful activities as the primary therapeutic medium in occupational therapy?

Accepted Answer

Occupational science perspective

Answer

Occupational science, as a foundational discipline for OT, provides theoretical grounding for using meaningful, purposeful occupations as therapeutic tools.

Question 4

The Cognitive Disabilities Model, developed by Claudia Allen, uses 'Allen Cognitive Levels' to assess a client's:

Accepted Answer

Remaining functional cognitive capacity

Answer

Allen's Cognitive Disabilities Model uses a 6-level hierarchy to assess a client's functional cognitive capacity and guide activity and environmental modifications.

Question 5

Which OT framework uses a top-down approach that begins with identifying the client's occupational roles and priorities before assessing performance components?

Accepted Answer

Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) approach

Answer

The COPM reflects a top-down, client-centered approach where the therapist first identifies occupational performance issues the client prioritizes before assessing underlying components.

NBCOT - National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy Practice Test

NBCOT - National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy Practice Test

NBCOT Foundations and Theoretical Frameworks 2