N-400 Rights and Responsibilities of U.S. Citizens 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the responsibility of U.S. citizens with regard to federal taxes?
- To pay income taxes on worldwide income each year (Correct answer)
- To pay taxes only on income earned within the U.S.
- To file taxes every 5 years
- To pay taxes only if living in the U.S.
Correct answer: To pay income taxes on worldwide income each year
U.S. citizens must file federal income tax returns and pay taxes on their worldwide income regardless of where they live.
Question 2: Can a U.S. citizen sponsor certain family members for a Green Card?
- Yes, citizens can petition for immediate relatives and other family-based categories (Correct answer)
- No, only employers can sponsor Green Cards
- Yes, but only for spouses
- Only permanent residents can sponsor family members
Correct answer: Yes, citizens can petition for immediate relatives and other family-based categories
U.S. citizens can file petitions for immediate relatives (spouses, parents, unmarried children under 21) and other family preference categories.
Question 3: What age must a U.S. citizen be to run for President of the United States?
- 35 years old (Correct answer)
- 25 years old
- 30 years old
- 40 years old
Correct answer: 35 years old
The U.S. Constitution requires the President to be at least 35 years old, a natural-born citizen, and a U.S. resident for at least 14 years.
Question 4: Which of the following is a right that U.S. citizenship guarantees that permanent residency does NOT?
- The right to run for most federal elected offices (Correct answer)
- The right to attend public schools
- The right to receive emergency medical care
- The right to own a business
Correct answer: The right to run for most federal elected offices
Only U.S. citizens may run for most federal elected offices; permanent residents are barred from these positions.
Question 5: What is the responsibility of a U.S. citizen with respect to laws?
- To obey the laws of the United States, states, and localities (Correct answer)
- To report all crimes they witness to federal authorities
- To join a local law enforcement auxiliary if called
- To help enforce tax collection in their community
Correct answer: To obey the laws of the United States, states, and localities
U.S. citizens are responsible for obeying all applicable federal, state, and local laws.
Question 6: What is a benefit of U.S. citizenship regarding social programs compared to permanent residence?
- Citizens have access to a broader range of federal benefit programs (Correct answer)
- Citizens pay lower federal taxes
- Citizens receive priority Social Security benefits
- Citizens are exempt from Medicare premiums
Correct answer: Citizens have access to a broader range of federal benefit programs
U.S. citizens are eligible for a wider range of federal benefit programs, some of which are restricted or limited for permanent residents.
N-400 Rights and Responsibilities of U.S. Citizens 2
What is the responsibility of U.S. citizens with regard to federal taxes?