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Prep Flashcards

7 cards from real Mortgage Loan Originator practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Prep flashcards as text
  1. What type of fraud involves a borrower overstating their income on a mortgage application?

    Answer: Fraud for housing

    Fraud for housing occurs when a borrower misrepresents information such as income or employment to obtain a mortgage they might not otherwise qualify for.

  2. A borrower wants to remove PMI from their conventional loan. Under the Homeowners Protection Act, when can they request cancellation?

    Answer: When LTV reaches 80% based on original value and payment schedule

    The Homeowners Protection Act allows borrowers to request PMI cancellation when the principal balance reaches 80% of the original value based on scheduled payments.

  3. Which loan program is backed by the federal government and targets rural and suburban homebuyers with low-to-moderate incomes?

    Answer: USDA Rural Development loan

    USDA loans are guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture and offer 100% financing to eligible borrowers in designated rural and suburban areas.

  4. What is the 'net tangible benefit' test used for in mortgage lending?

    Answer: To determine if a refinance genuinely benefits the borrower

    The net tangible benefit test ensures that a refinance transaction provides a genuine financial benefit to the borrower, such as a lower rate, shorter term, or reduced payment.

  5. An MLO's NMLS license requires how many hours of continuing education annually?

    Answer: 8 hours

    State-licensed MLOs must complete 8 hours of NMLS-approved continuing education annually, including specific required topics.

  6. What is the APR designed to represent to help consumers compare loan offers?

    Answer: The true cost of credit expressed as a yearly rate, including fees and charges

    APR (Annual Percentage Rate) expresses the total cost of credit as a yearly rate, incorporating the interest rate plus certain fees and charges, allowing for easier comparison shopping.

  7. Under the Fair Housing Act, which of the following is a protected class?

    Answer: Familial status

    Familial status (having children under 18 or being pregnant) is one of seven protected classes under the Fair Housing Act.