MoCA Naming 5 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: During MoCA administration, the examiner notices the patient hesitates 20 seconds before correctly naming the camel. How is this scored?
- 0 points — response was too slow
- 0.5 points for a delayed correct response
- 1 point — correct regardless of response time (Correct answer)
- 1 point only if hesitation is documented
Correct answer: 1 point — correct regardless of response time
The MoCA Naming subtest has no time limit; any correct response earns full credit regardless of latency.
Question 2: A patient with Alzheimer's disease fails the MoCA Naming task. Which pathophysiological process most directly explains this deficit?
- Degeneration of cerebellar Purkinje cells
- Loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra
- Demyelination of optic nerve fibers
- Atrophy of temporal lobe structures involved in semantic memory (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Atrophy of temporal lobe structures involved in semantic memory
Temporal lobe atrophy in Alzheimer's disease disrupts the semantic networks needed to retrieve specific object names.
Question 3: A bilingual patient names the rhinoceros correctly in Spanish but not in English during an English-language MoCA. How should the clinician handle this?
- Score it as incorrect with no notation
- Consider accepting the response and noting it, or administer a validated version in the patient's dominant language (Correct answer)
- Award half a point for the Spanish response
- Repeat the test entirely in Spanish before scoring
Correct answer: Consider accepting the response and noting it, or administer a validated version in the patient's dominant language
Best practice is to administer the MoCA in the patient's dominant language; cross-language correct responses should be noted and interpreted cautiously.
Question 4: Which of the following errors on the MoCA Naming task is an example of a semantic paraphasia?
- Calling the camel a 'camoo'
- Saying 'I don't know' for the rhinoceros
- Describing the rhinoceros as 'big and gray'
- Calling the lion a 'tiger' (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Calling the lion a 'tiger'
A semantic paraphasia is a substitution with a related word from the same category, such as calling a lion a 'tiger.'
Question 5: In populations with limited formal education, MoCA Naming scores may be artificially depressed primarily because:
- The images are too small for older adults to see clearly
- Lower-frequency animal names may not have been learned in limited schooling contexts (Correct answer)
- The task is scored differently for uneducated patients
- Uneducated patients lack visuospatial processing skills
Correct answer: Lower-frequency animal names may not have been learned in limited schooling contexts
Lexical knowledge of specific animal names like 'rhinoceros' correlates with vocabulary exposure gained through education.
Question 6: The MoCA Naming subtest contributes how many points to the total MoCA score of 30?
- 5 points
- 2 points
- 4 points
- 3 points (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 3 points
Naming is worth a maximum of 3 points out of the total 30-point MoCA score.
Question 7: Which condition would most likely cause a patient to FAIL the MoCA Naming task while passing all other subtests normally?
- Mild generalized cognitive decline
- Isolated anomic aphasia (Correct answer)
- Frontal lobe executive dysfunction
- Severe visuospatial neglect
Correct answer: Isolated anomic aphasia
Anomic aphasia selectively impairs word retrieval while leaving other cognitive domains relatively preserved.
During MoCA administration, the examiner notices the patient hesitates 20 seconds before correctly naming the camel.
How is this scored?