MAP Safety and Compliance 5 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: In a lab, what does a symbol showing a flame typically indicate on a chemical label?
- The chemical is corrosive
- The chemical is flammable (Correct answer)
- The chemical is radioactive
- The chemical is harmless
Correct answer: The chemical is flammable
A flame pictogram warns that the substance can catch fire easily.
Question 2: During an outdoor field investigation, which practice best keeps students safe?
- Exploring alone to find more samples
- Staying with a partner or group and following teacher boundaries (Correct answer)
- Touching unknown plants and animals
- Leaving without telling anyone
Correct answer: Staying with a partner or group and following teacher boundaries
Working in groups within set boundaries reduces risk of injury or getting lost.
Question 3: Why should electrical cords in a lab be kept away from sinks and water?
- Water can damage the cord's color
- Water conducts electricity and increases shock risk (Correct answer)
- Cords tangle near water
- Sinks need to stay free for washing hands
Correct answer: Water conducts electricity and increases shock risk
Water can create a path for electric current, causing shock or short circuits.
Question 4: Which type of footwear is most appropriate for a science lab?
- Open-toed sandals
- Flip-flops
- Closed-toe shoes (Correct answer)
- Bare feet
Correct answer: Closed-toe shoes
Closed-toe shoes protect feet from spills and dropped glass.
Question 5: A student feels dizzy after working with a chemical. What should they do?
- Keep working to finish the lab
- Tell the teacher immediately and move to fresh air (Correct answer)
- Lie down on the lab floor
- Drink water from the lab faucet
Correct answer: Tell the teacher immediately and move to fresh air
Dizziness may signal exposure, so the teacher must be told and the student moved to fresh air.
Question 6: What is the purpose of a fume hood in a laboratory?
- To store glassware
- To remove harmful vapors from the work area (Correct answer)
- To keep chemicals cold
- To display lab results
Correct answer: To remove harmful vapors from the work area
A fume hood ventilates and removes toxic or irritating vapors away from people.
Question 7: When should students wash their hands during a lab activity?
- Only if they spill something
- Never, because gloves were worn
- At the end of the lab and after handling chemicals or living things (Correct answer)
- Only before the lab begins
Correct answer: At the end of the lab and after handling chemicals or living things
Washing hands after the lab removes residue from chemicals or organisms, even if gloves were worn.
In a lab, what does a symbol showing a flame typically indicate on a chemical label?