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Power BI Data Modeling Flashcards

6 cards from real Microsoft Certified Data Analyst Associate practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 Power BI Data Modeling flashcards as text
  1. In Power BI, what is a hierarchy used for?

    Answer: To group columns into drill-down levels for visual exploration

    Hierarchies allow report users to drill down through defined levels (e.g., Year > Quarter > Month) within visuals.

  2. Which Power BI Desktop view is used to manage relationships between tables?

    Answer: Model view

    Model view displays all tables and their relationships as a diagram, where you can create, edit, and delete relationships.

  3. What happens when you have an ambiguous relationship path between tables in Power BI?

    Answer: Power BI requires you to use USERELATIONSHIP in DAX to specify which path to use

    Ambiguous paths occur when multiple active relationship routes exist; DAX functions like USERELATIONSHIP allow explicit path selection to resolve ambiguity.

  4. What is the benefit of using a snowflake schema over a star schema in Power BI?

    Answer: Reduced data redundancy by normalizing dimension tables

    Snowflake schemas normalize dimension tables into sub-dimensions, reducing data redundancy at the cost of more complex joins.

  5. What does the 'Is Hidden' property do when applied to a table or column in Power BI?

    Answer: Hides it from the Fields pane in report view but keeps it in the model

    Setting 'Is Hidden' to true hides the field from report authors in the Fields pane while keeping it available for calculations and relationships.

  6. Which storage mode should you choose for a large table when you need near-real-time data and cannot refresh frequently?

    Answer: DirectQuery

    DirectQuery mode queries the source system on each interaction, ensuring near-real-time data without requiring scheduled refreshes.

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Sources & references

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  1. learn.microsoft.com — Passing score, renewal, fees, time limit, score validity, retake fee, exam information · verified Oct 2026
  2. pearsonvue.com — Test delivery · verified Oct 2026