Mettl Verbal Ability and Comprehension 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Choose the word most similar in meaning to 'FASTIDIOUS'.
- Careless
- Meticulous (Correct answer)
- Aggressive
- Indifferent
Correct answer: Meticulous
'Fastidious' means paying very careful attention to detail, making 'meticulous' its closest synonym.
Question 2: Read the passage: 'The legislation was enacted with the ostensible purpose of protecting consumers, but critics argued it primarily benefited large corporations.' What does 'ostensible' mean?
- True and actual
- Apparent but possibly not the real reason (Correct answer)
- Hidden and secret
- Legally binding
Correct answer: Apparent but possibly not the real reason
'Ostensible' describes something that appears to be true on the surface but may not reflect the actual reason.
Question 3: Which pair of words is an example of ANTONYMS?
- Benevolent / Charitable
- Ephemeral / Transient
- Verbose / Laconic (Correct answer)
- Candid / Frank
Correct answer: Verbose / Laconic
'Verbose' means using too many words, while 'laconic' means using very few words; they are antonyms.
Question 4: Identify the ERROR in the sentence: 'Between you and I, the project is behind schedule.'
- 'Between' should be 'among'
- 'I' should be 'me' (Correct answer)
- 'project' should be 'projects'
- 'behind' should be 'after'
Correct answer: 'I' should be 'me'
Prepositions like 'between' require object pronouns, so 'I' (subject pronoun) must be replaced with 'me'.
Question 5: The passage says: 'His speech was replete with historical allusions that most of the audience failed to grasp.' What does 'replete' mean?
- Completely filled or supplied with (Correct answer)
- Noticeably lacking in
- Poorly structured and confusing
- Formally and carefully written
Correct answer: Completely filled or supplied with
'Replete' means abundantly filled or well-stocked with something.
Question 6: Choose the sentence that correctly uses a SEMICOLON.
- She loves hiking; and swimming in the lake.
- The meeting was productive; however, no final decision was made. (Correct answer)
- He brought; notebooks, pens, and markers.
- I will attend; if the weather permits.
Correct answer: The meeting was productive; however, no final decision was made.
A semicolon is correctly used before conjunctive adverbs like 'however' when connecting two independent clauses.
Question 7: Which sentence BEST demonstrates the use of a restrictive clause?
- My car, which is red, broke down yesterday.
- The book that you recommended was excellent. (Correct answer)
- Sarah, who lives next door, is a teacher.
- The Eiffel Tower, which is in Paris, is a landmark.
Correct answer: The book that you recommended was excellent.
A restrictive clause identifies which specific noun is meant and is not set off by commas, as in 'the book that you recommended'.
Choose the word most similar in meaning to 'FASTIDIOUS'.