Mettl Verbal Ability 5 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Choose the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to: SURGEON : SCALPEL
- Teacher : Classroom
- Carpenter : Saw (Correct answer)
- Painter : Canvas
- Writer : Desk
Correct answer: Carpenter : Saw
A surgeon uses a scalpel as their primary tool, just as a carpenter uses a saw.
Question 2: Identify the type of clause in the underlined portion: 'I will call you when the meeting ends.'
- Noun clause
- Adjective clause
- Adverb clause (Correct answer)
- Independent clause
Correct answer: Adverb clause
'When the meeting ends' modifies the verb 'call,' indicating when the action occurs — it is an adverb clause.
Question 3: The word 'LOQUACIOUS' is closest in meaning to:
- Quiet
- Garrulous (Correct answer)
- Angry
- Logical
Correct answer: Garrulous
Loquacious and garrulous both mean excessively talkative.
Question 4: Which option correctly uses a semicolon?
- She loves hiking; and camping.
- I finished my work; I went home. (Correct answer)
- He is tall; but thin.
- They arrived; early in the morning.
Correct answer: I finished my work; I went home.
A semicolon correctly joins two independent clauses without a coordinating conjunction.
Question 5: Read: 'The mayor's plan to revitalize downtown was met with skepticism by local business owners.' What does 'skepticism' mean here?
- Enthusiastic support
- Doubt and distrust (Correct answer)
- Legal opposition
- Financial concern
Correct answer: Doubt and distrust
Skepticism refers to a questioning or doubting attitude toward a claim or plan.
Question 6: Which sentence best demonstrates parallel structure?
- She likes to swim, running, and to cycle.
- She likes swimming, running, and cycling. (Correct answer)
- She likes to swim, running, and cycling.
- She likes swimming, to run, and cycling.
Correct answer: She likes swimming, running, and cycling.
Parallel structure requires consistent grammatical form; all three gerunds (swimming, running, cycling) match.
Question 7: Choose the sentence in which 'principal' is used correctly:
- The principal reason for his absence was illness. (Correct answer)
- She struggled with the moral principle of honesty.
- The teacher sent a message to the school principle.
- He paid off both the principle and interest on the loan.
Correct answer: The principal reason for his absence was illness.
'Principal' as an adjective means main or chief; 'principle' is the noun meaning a rule or belief.
Choose the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to: SURGEON : SCALPEL