MEGA General Education 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A student solves: 3x − 7 = 14 and gets x = 7. Which step verifies the solution?
- Substitute 7 for x: 3(7) − 7 = 21 − 7 = 14 ✓ (Correct answer)
- Divide both sides by 3 first to get x = 7/3
- Add 7 to 14 to get 21, then divide by 7
- Multiply both sides by x to eliminate the variable
Correct answer: Substitute 7 for x: 3(7) − 7 = 21 − 7 = 14 ✓
Substituting x = 7 back into the original equation confirms the solution when both sides are equal.
Question 2: Which literary device is used when an author gives human qualities to a non-human subject, as in 'The wind whispered through the trees'?
- Personification (Correct answer)
- Simile
- Alliteration
- Hyperbole
Correct answer: Personification
Personification assigns human characteristics or actions (whispering) to non-human entities (wind).
Question 3: On a map with a scale of 1 inch = 50 miles, two cities are 3.5 inches apart. What is the actual distance?
- 175 miles (Correct answer)
- 150 miles
- 200 miles
- 53.5 miles
Correct answer: 175 miles
Multiply the map distance by the scale factor: 3.5 × 50 = 175 miles.
Question 4: Which type of rock is formed from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava?
- Igneous (Correct answer)
- Sedimentary
- Metamorphic
- Conglomerate
Correct answer: Igneous
Igneous rocks form when molten rock (magma underground or lava at the surface) cools and solidifies.
Question 5: The First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution protects all of the following EXCEPT:
- The right to bear arms (Correct answer)
- Freedom of speech
- Freedom of religion
- Freedom of the press
Correct answer: The right to bear arms
The right to bear arms is protected by the Second Amendment, not the First, which covers speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition.
Question 6: In music, what does the time signature 3/4 indicate?
- Three quarter-note beats per measure (Correct answer)
- Three half-note beats per measure
- Four beats, three of which are accented
- A waltz in compound meter
Correct answer: Three quarter-note beats per measure
In 3/4 time, the top number (3) indicates three beats per measure, and the bottom number (4) indicates the quarter note receives one beat.
Question 7: Which U.S. President is associated with the Louisiana Purchase, which doubled the size of the United States and included present-day Missouri?
- Thomas Jefferson (Correct answer)
- James Madison
- John Adams
- Andrew Jackson
Correct answer: Thomas Jefferson
President Thomas Jefferson negotiated the Louisiana Purchase from France in 1803 for approximately $15 million.
A student solves: 3x − 7 = 14 and gets x = 7.
Which step verifies the solution?