Probability Flashcards
6 cards from real MDTP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Probability flashcards as text
A jar has 4 red and 6 blue marbles. One marble is drawn without replacement. What is the probability both draws are red?
Answer: 2/15
P(red then red) = (4/10) × (3/9) = 12/90 = 2/15.
Which value cannot be a probability?
Answer: 1.5
Probabilities must be between 0 and 1 inclusive; 1.5 exceeds this range.
How many different 3-digit combinations can be formed from the digits 1–9 if repetition is allowed?
Answer: 729
With repetition allowed, there are 9 × 9 × 9 = 9³ = 729 combinations.
P(A) = 0.6. What is P(A')?
Answer: 0.4
The complement rule states P(A') = 1 - P(A) = 1 - 0.6 = 0.4.
In how many ways can a committee of 2 be chosen from a group of 6 people?
Answer: 15
Order doesn't matter, so C(6,2) = 6!/(2!4!) = 15.
A student guesses randomly on a 4-choice multiple-choice question. What is the probability of guessing wrong?
Answer: 3/4
P(correct) = 1/4, so P(wrong) = 1 - 1/4 = 3/4.
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