Analogies Flashcards

INTRODUCTION : CONCLUSION ::

Answer: greeting : farewell

The relationship between INTRODUCTION and CONCLUSION is that they represent the beginning and end of a sequence or event, respectively. Similarly, a GREETING is a beginning salutation, and a FAREWELL is an ending salutation. Both pairs are direct antonyms representing the start and finish of an interaction.

STRIKE : WORK ::

Answer: boycott : engineer

The relationship between STRIKE and WORK is that to STRIKE (verb) is to refuse to WORK (verb or noun, the act of working). Similarly, to BOYCOTT (verb) is to refuse to engage with or support something, which can be interpreted as refusing to 'engineer' (verb, meaning to arrange, bring about, or participate in). Both represent a refusal to participate in a specified activity or engagement.

SCALPEL : SURGEON ::

Answer: razor : barber

The relationship between SCALPEL and SURGEON is that a SCALPEL is a primary and essential tool used by a SURGEON in their profession. In the same manner, a RAZOR is a primary and essential tool used by a BARBER in their profession. Both pairs connect a professional with their signature instrument.

PREPOSTEROUS : COMMONSENSE::

Answer: illegal : law

The relationship between PREPOSTEROUS and COMMONSENSE is that something PREPOSTEROUS is contrary to or defies COMMONSENSE. Following this pattern, something ILLEGAL is contrary to or defies LAW. Both pairs describe an adjective that is in opposition to a fundamental concept or principle.

CLASH : COLOR ::

Answer: dissonance : sound

The relationship between CLASH and COLOR is that a CLASH refers to a disagreeable or disharmonious combination of COLORs. Similarly, DISSONANCE refers to a disagreeable or disharmonious combination of SOUNDs. Both pairs describe a negative interaction or lack of harmony within a specific sensory domain.

FORMIDABLE : FEAR ::

Answer: sickening : disgust

The relationship between FORMIDABLE and FEAR is that something FORMIDABLE is likely to cause FEAR. In the same way, something SICKENING is likely to cause DISGUST. Both pairs link an adjective describing a quality to the specific emotion it typically evokes.

BASTION : DEFENSE ::

Answer: arsenal : storage

The relationship is 'X is a place designed for Y.' A bastion is a fortified structure primarily built for defense. Similarly, an arsenal is a facility specifically designed for the storage of weapons and military equipment.

SAGA : LENGTHY ::

Answer: proverb : pithy

The relationship describes a defining characteristic. A saga is inherently a long, epic story. In the same way, a proverb is characteristically pithy, meaning it is concise and full of meaning or wisdom.

BIRDS : AVIRARY ::

Answer: sheep : fold

The relationship is 'X lives in or is kept in Y.' An aviary is a large enclosure specifically designed to house birds. Correspondingly, a fold is an enclosure, often a pen or shelter, used to keep sheep.

LASSITUDE : VIGOR ::

Answer: indigence : funds

The relationship is one of antonyms or absence. Lassitude means a state of physical or mental weariness; it is the lack of vigor or energy. Similarly, indigence refers to a state of extreme poverty, which is the lack of funds or resources.

BIRD : MIGRATION ::

Answer: bear : hibernation

The relationship describes a characteristic seasonal behavior of the first noun. Many birds are known for their seasonal migration. In the same way, many bears are known for their seasonal hibernation, a state of dormancy during winter.

RACQUET : TENNIS ::

Answer: club : golf

The relationship is 'X is a primary tool used in the sport Y.' A racquet is an essential piece of equipment used to play tennis. Analogously, a club is the primary implement used to strike the ball in the sport of golf.

OIL : LUBRICATE ::

Answer: adhesive : bond

The relationship is 'X's primary function is to Y.' Oil is primarily used to lubricate, reducing friction between moving parts. Similarly, an adhesive is primarily used to bond or stick things together.

DESOLATE : INHABITANTS

Answer: barren : vegetation

The relationship describes a state of lacking. A desolate place is characterized by a lack of inhabitants or human activity. In the same way, a barren area is characterized by a lack of vegetation or plant life.

HEAVY : WEIGHT ::

Answer: ancient : age

The relationship is 'Y is the quality or characteristic measured by X.' Something is described as heavy based on its weight. Similarly, something is described as ancient based on its age.