MACE Pharmacology 5

Question 1

Which medication classification is used to treat bacterial infections?

Accepted Answer

Antibiotics

Answer

Antibiotics are drugs specifically designed to kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria.

Question 2

A resident is prescribed a hypoglycemic agent. The CNA should watch for which sign of a potential complication?

Accepted Answer

Shakiness, sweating, and confusion

Answer

Shakiness, sweating, and confusion are classic signs of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), a serious complication of glucose-lowering medications.

Question 3

What is the meaning of the medication abbreviation 'BID'?

Accepted Answer

Twice a day

Answer

BID stands for 'bis in die,' the Latin term meaning twice per day.

Question 4

A resident is on a medication that requires the CNA to monitor fluid intake and output. Which drug class MOST commonly requires this monitoring?

Accepted Answer

Diuretics

Answer

Diuretics increase urine output significantly, making accurate fluid balance monitoring essential to prevent dehydration or electrolyte imbalance.

Question 5

Which of the following is a correct principle regarding medication storage?

Accepted Answer

Keep medications in a locked area at the proper temperature

Answer

Medications must be stored in a locked location at the temperature specified on the label to maintain their effectiveness and prevent misuse.

MACE - Exam Prep Practice Test