Rules of the Road Flashcards
6 cards from real M1 practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Rules of the Road flashcards as text
You are riding with an M1 licence and approach a major highway. What is the general rule regarding speed limits you must adhere to?
Answer: You must not drive on roads with speed limits of more than 80 km/h, with some exceptions.
An M1 licence holder is considered a novice rider and is restricted from driving on roads with speed limits exceeding 80 km/h. However, there are specific highway exceptions (like Highways 11, 17, 61, etc.) where this is permitted because no other route is available.
When approaching a red traffic light at an intersection, a motorcyclist is legally permitted to do which of the following?
Answer: Make a right turn after coming to a complete stop, unless a sign prohibits it.
Under the Ontario Highway Traffic Act, all vehicles, including motorcycles, may turn right on a red light after coming to a complete stop and ensuring the way is clear, unless a sign specifically prohibits the maneuver. Proceeding without stopping or filtering is illegal.
A rider with a Class M1 licence is planning a trip with a friend. Under what circumstances can they carry a passenger?
Answer: Under no circumstances.
The regulations for an M1 licence are very clear: carrying passengers is strictly prohibited. This rule is in place to ensure the new rider can focus on developing their own skills without the added complexity and weight of a passenger.
What is the legal status of 'lane splitting' or 'lane filtering' for motorcyclists in Ontario?
Answer: It is not legally permitted and can result in fines and penalties.
Ontario's Highway Traffic Act does not explicitly permit lane splitting or filtering. The practice is considered illegal as it violates rules about staying within a single marked lane. Riders caught doing so can face fines for unsafe lane changes or careless driving.
While riding at night, a motorcyclist must have lighted lamps in which configuration?
Answer: One white light on the front and one red light on the rear.
The Ontario Highway Traffic Act, Section 62(2), mandates that every motorcycle on a highway must have two lighted lamps: one on the front displaying only a white light, and one on the rear displaying only a red light.
You are riding as a group of three motorcyclists on a single-lane road. Which of the following is the safest and most appropriate formation?
Answer: A staggered formation, using the left and right portions of the lane.
A staggered formation is the recommended and safest way to ride in a group. It allows each rider to have their own space within the lane, provides a safety cushion, and gives each rider enough time and space to react to hazards without colliding with another rider.
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Sources & references
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- dmv.ca.gov — Test delivery, retake fee, retake policy, score validity, fees, passing score · verified Nov 2026