Geriatric Care Flashcards
6 cards from real LVN practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Geriatric Care flashcards as text
What are common age-related changes that affect nursing care?
Answer: Decreased sensory acuity, reduced mobility, slower metabolism, thinner skin, and cognitive changes
Normal aging affects every body system, requiring adapted care approaches.
What is polypharmacy in elderly patients?
Answer: The use of multiple medications increasing the risk of interactions, falls, and adverse effects
Older adults often take many medications, each adding risk of interactions and side effects.
What is fall prevention in elderly care?
Answer: A multifaceted approach including assessment, environmental modification, exercise, and medication review
Fall prevention combines risk assessment, environmental safety measures, physical activity, and medication management.
What are the signs of elder abuse?
Answer: Unexplained injuries, poor hygiene, withdrawal, fear of caregivers, and sudden financial changes
Elder abuse may be physical, emotional, financial, or neglectful, and nurses are mandated reporters.
What is dementia vs. delirium?
Answer: Dementia is chronic, progressive cognitive decline; delirium is acute, reversible confusion
Dementia develops slowly and is irreversible; delirium develops quickly, has an identifiable cause, and is often reversible with treatment.
What is end-of-life care?
Answer: Comprehensive care focusing on comfort, dignity, and quality of life for terminally ill patients
End-of-life care prioritizes symptom management, emotional support, and honoring patient wishes during the dying process.