LPC Substance Abuse Counseling 1

Question 1

The biopsychosocial model of substance use disorders proposes that addiction results from:

Accepted Answer

The interaction of biological, psychological, and social factors

Answer

A single genetic defect that predetermines substance dependence

Answer

Primarily moral weakness and lack of willpower

Answer

Exposure to substances alone, regardless of individual factors

Question 2

Motivational Interviewing (MI) was originally developed to address which population?

Accepted Answer

People with alcohol use problems

Answer

Adolescents with conduct disorders

Answer

Combat veterans with PTSD

Answer

Individuals with schizophrenia

Question 3

The transtheoretical model (Prochaska and DiClemente) stage of 'contemplation' is characterized by:

Accepted Answer

Ambivalence — the person is considering change but not yet committed

Answer

Active engagement in changing the problem behavior

Answer

No awareness or consideration of the problem

Answer

Maintenance of the behavior change for 6+ months

Question 4

DSM-5 consolidates what were previously separate categories of substance abuse and substance dependence into a single diagnosis called:

Accepted Answer

Substance use disorder with severity specifiers

Answer

Substance-related and addictive disorders

Answer

Substance abuse spectrum disorder

Answer

Compulsive substance use syndrome

Question 5

Which of the following is an evidence-based pharmacological treatment approved for alcohol use disorder?

Accepted Answer

Naltrexone

Answer

Methadone

Answer

Buprenorphine

Answer

Naloxone

Question 6

The CAGE questionnaire is a brief screening tool used to identify:

Accepted Answer

Problematic alcohol use requiring further assessment

Answer

Severity of depression in primary care settings

Answer

Opioid misuse in chronic pain populations

Answer

Cannabis use disorder in adolescents