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Research Methods & Evidence-Based Practice Flashcards

7 cards from real Low Risk Neonatal Nurse Exam practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. In a PICOT question, what does the "P" represent?

    Answer: Patient, population, or problem

    P identifies the patient population or problem of interest, such as preterm infants.

  2. After cultivating a spirit of inquiry, what is the next step in the EBP process?

    Answer: Ask a focused clinical question in PICOT format

    A well-formulated PICOT question guides the search for evidence.

  3. Who must provide informed consent for a newborn to participate in research?

    Answer: The parent or legal guardian

    Neonates cannot consent, so a parent or legal guardian gives permission, with IRB oversight.

  4. What most distinguishes a quality improvement project from research?

    Answer: QI aims to improve local processes rather than produce generalizable knowledge

    QI targets local performance improvement, whereas research seeks generalizable knowledge.

  5. Which problem is a threat to internal validity in a long follow-up study of preterm infants?

    Answer: Attrition (loss to follow-up)

    Differential dropout can bias results and make groups no longer comparable.

  6. Which tool is commonly used to appraise the quality of a clinical practice guideline?

    Answer: AGREE II

    AGREE II assesses the methodological rigor and transparency of clinical practice guidelines.

  7. "In preterm infants, does skin-to-skin contact compared with incubator care reduce hypothermia?" is what type of clinical question?

    Answer: Therapy/intervention

    It compares two interventions for their effect on an outcome, which is a therapy question.

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  1. nccwebsite.org — Passing score, renewal, retake policy, score validity, test delivery, eligibility, fees, exam format, registration deadline, time limit · verified Oct 2026
Research Methods & Evidence-Based Practice Flashcards — Low Risk Neonatal Nurse Exam Study Cards with Answers