Life & Health Insurance Exam Life and Health Insurance Random 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which of the following best describes an 'elimination period' in a disability income policy?
- The period during which the insured must be continuously employed
- A waiting period before disability benefits begin (Correct answer)
- The maximum duration benefits will be paid
- The time after which the policy can no longer be cancelled
Correct answer: A waiting period before disability benefits begin
The elimination period is a deductible measured in time — the insured must be disabled for this specified number of days before benefits commence.
Question 2: A life insurance policy lapses due to non-payment of premiums. Under which nonforfeiture option does the insurer use the cash value to purchase paid-up whole life insurance for a reduced face amount?
- Extended term insurance
- Reduced paid-up insurance (Correct answer)
- Automatic premium loan
- Cash surrender value
Correct answer: Reduced paid-up insurance
The reduced paid-up nonforfeiture option uses accumulated cash value to purchase a paid-up whole life policy with a smaller face amount and no further premiums required.
Question 3: Under the ACA's essential health benefits, which of the following services must all non-grandfathered individual and small group plans cover?
- Dental and vision care for adults
- Emergency services and mental health/substance use disorder services (Correct answer)
- Long-term care and skilled nursing facilities
- Elective cosmetic procedures
Correct answer: Emergency services and mental health/substance use disorder services
Emergency services and mental health/substance use disorder services are two of the ten categories of essential health benefits that qualifying plans must cover under the ACA.
Question 4: A life insurance applicant states on the application that he has never had heart disease, but omits a minor valve condition he has forgotten about. This is an example of:
- Concealment
- Fraud
- Innocent misrepresentation (Correct answer)
- Warranty breach
Correct answer: Innocent misrepresentation
An innocent misrepresentation occurs when an applicant unknowingly provides incorrect information without intent to deceive.
Question 5: Which type of Medicare Supplement (Medigap) plan covers 100% of the Medicare Part A coinsurance and hospital costs but does NOT cover the Part B deductible under post-2020 standardization?
- Plan C
- Plan F
- Plan G (Correct answer)
- Plan K
Correct answer: Plan G
Plan G is the most comprehensive Medigap plan available to new enrollees after January 1, 2020; it covers nearly everything except the Medicare Part B deductible.
Question 6: What does the 'creditable coverage' concept mean in the context of health insurance?
- Coverage that qualifies for a premium tax credit under the ACA
- Prior health coverage that can reduce or eliminate pre-existing condition waiting periods (Correct answer)
- Coverage deemed adequate by a state insurance commissioner
- A plan that meets minimum actuarial value thresholds
Correct answer: Prior health coverage that can reduce or eliminate pre-existing condition waiting periods
Creditable coverage refers to prior qualifying health coverage that can reduce waiting periods for pre-existing conditions under group health plans subject to HIPAA.
Question 7: Under a universal life insurance policy, what happens when the cash value is insufficient to cover the monthly mortality and expense charges?
- The policy automatically converts to term insurance
- The insurer pays the charges and bills the policyholder separately
- The policy will lapse unless the policyowner makes an additional premium payment (Correct answer)
- Coverage continues unchanged for 12 months with no premium required
Correct answer: The policy will lapse unless the policyowner makes an additional premium payment
If a universal life policy's cash value cannot cover the ongoing cost of insurance and expense charges, the policy will lapse unless the owner deposits additional premiums.
Which of the following best describes an 'elimination period' in a disability income policy?