LPN Pain Management and Comfort Measures Flashcards
6 cards from real LPN practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 LPN Pain Management and Comfort Measures flashcards as text
Which pain assessment scale is most appropriate for a non-verbal adult patient who cannot self-report?
Answer: PAINAD (Pain Assessment in Advanced Dementia)
The PAINAD scale assesses pain in non-verbal adults by observing behavioral indicators such as breathing, vocalization, and body language.
A patient reports pain rated 8/10 on the numeric scale. What is the LPN's priority action?
Answer: Administer a PRN analgesic if ordered
When a PRN analgesic is ordered, administering it is the priority intervention for a pain rating of 8/10 before escalating further.
Which non-pharmacological intervention is most appropriate for a patient experiencing mild musculoskeletal pain?
Answer: Applying a warm compress to the affected area
Warm compresses promote muscle relaxation and increase circulation, making them an appropriate non-pharmacological comfort measure for mild musculoskeletal pain.
A patient on opioid analgesics must be monitored closely for which life-threatening complication?
Answer: Respiratory depression
Opioids suppress the central nervous system and can cause respiratory depression, which is the most dangerous and potentially fatal side effect.
A patient is using a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump. Which action is within the LPN's scope of practice?
Answer: Monitoring the patient's pain level and respiratory status
The LPN monitors the patient's response to PCA therapy including pain levels, sedation, and respiratory status, reporting changes to the RN.
Which position is recommended to relieve lower back pain for a patient on bed rest?
Answer: Semi-Fowler's with knees slightly elevated
Semi-Fowler's position with knees slightly elevated reduces lumbar spine tension and is the most comfortable position for lower back pain relief.