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Improve Phase and Solutions Flashcards

7 cards from real Lean Six Sigma Green Belt Certification practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Improve Phase and Solutions flashcards as text
  1. A Lean Six Sigma team is implementing a solution that changes a critical parameter setting. Which document should be updated FIRST to reflect the new standard?

    Answer: Standard operating procedure (SOP)

    The standard operating procedure must be updated first so that all operators follow the new, improved process consistently.

  2. What is the primary purpose of a 'confirmation run' after completing a DOE optimization?

    Answer: To verify that the predicted optimal settings actually achieve the expected response in practice

    A confirmation run tests the recommended optimal factor settings in real conditions to validate that the model predictions hold.

  3. Which Lean waste category includes unnecessary movement of people during their work?

    Answer: Motion

    Motion waste refers to unnecessary movement of people (e.g., walking, bending, reaching), while transport refers to the unnecessary movement of materials.

  4. In the context of solution implementation, 'force field analysis' is used to:

    Answer: Identify driving forces that support change and restraining forces that oppose it

    Force field analysis identifies the forces driving a change and those restraining it, helping teams strengthen drivers and reduce barriers.

  5. A team wants to reduce changeover time using SMED. After converting internal to external tasks, what is the next SMED step?

    Answer: Streamline all remaining internal and external setup activities

    After separating and converting setup activities, SMED's next step is to streamline (simplify and standardize) both internal and external tasks to further reduce time.

  6. Which improvement strategy focuses on eliminating steps that do not add value from the customer's perspective?

    Answer: Value-added flow analysis

    Value-added flow analysis (value stream analysis) distinguishes value-added from non-value-added steps, targeting the latter for elimination.

  7. A Green Belt's improvement solution generates $180,000 in annual savings against an implementation cost of $30,000. What is the ROI?

    Answer: 500%

    ROI = (Net Benefit / Cost) × 100 = (($180,000 − $30,000) / $30,000) × 100 = 500%.