Landscape Design Landscape Fundamentals 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: In landscape design, what does the principle of 'unity' primarily refer to?
- A sense of cohesion where all elements work together as a whole (Correct answer)
- Using only one plant species throughout
- Keeping the entire yard the same height
- Planting in straight rows only
Correct answer: A sense of cohesion where all elements work together as a whole
Unity is the sense that all parts of the design relate and feel like a cohesive whole.
Question 2: Which design element creates depth and draws the eye through a landscape?
- Perspective and layering of plant heights (Correct answer)
- Random plant placement
- Identical spacing for every plant
- Removing all tall plants
Correct answer: Perspective and layering of plant heights
Layering plants from low to tall creates depth and guides the viewer's eye.
Question 3: What is the role of a 'focal point' in a landscape design?
- To capture attention and anchor the composition (Correct answer)
- To hide the house entrance
- To block all sunlight
- To reduce plant variety
Correct answer: To capture attention and anchor the composition
A focal point is a dominant feature that draws and holds the viewer's attention.
Question 4: Repetition of color, shape, or texture in a landscape primarily achieves what?
- Rhythm and visual harmony (Correct answer)
- Higher water bills
- Soil compaction
- Pest resistance
Correct answer: Rhythm and visual harmony
Repeating elements creates rhythm and ties the design together visually.
Question 5: Which of the following best describes 'scale' in landscape design?
- The size relationship between elements and their surroundings (Correct answer)
- The weight of garden soil
- The number of plant species used
- The acidity of the soil
Correct answer: The size relationship between elements and their surroundings
Scale refers to the relative size of features compared to each other and the space.
Question 6: Why is a 'transition' important when designing plant beds?
- It gradually changes size, color, or texture to avoid abrupt visual jumps (Correct answer)
- It speeds up plant growth
- It eliminates the need for mulch
- It prevents flowering
Correct answer: It gradually changes size, color, or texture to avoid abrupt visual jumps
Gradual transitions in height, texture, or color make a design feel natural and flowing.
Question 7: What does 'balance' mean in a landscape composition?
- The visual equilibrium of elements on either side of a central axis (Correct answer)
- Equal numbers of trees and shrubs
- Level ground throughout the yard
- Equal sunlight for all plants
Correct answer: The visual equilibrium of elements on either side of a central axis
Balance is the visual equilibrium achieved symmetrically or asymmetrically across a design.
Landscape Design Landscape Fundamentals 2
In landscape design, what does the principle of 'unity' primarily refer to?