KRA Oral Language and Vocabulary Development

Question 1

A child points to a dog and says, 'It has four legs, soft fur, and it barks.' Which oral language skill is she demonstrating?

Accepted Answer

Using descriptive vocabulary

Answer

Describing an object using specific attributes demonstrates the use of descriptive vocabulary, a key oral language skill assessed on the KRA.

Question 2

A child listens to the teacher say, 'First, put your backpack away. Then, wash your hands. Last, sit at the table.' The child follows all three steps correctly. This demonstrates:

Accepted Answer

Following multi-step oral directions

Answer

Completing a sequence of three oral instructions shows the ability to follow multi-step oral directions, a critical kindergarten readiness skill.

Question 3

A teacher reads aloud: 'The grizzly bear lumbered through the forest.' A child figures out 'lumbered' means 'walked slowly and heavily' from the rest of the sentence. The child is using:

Accepted Answer

Context clues to understand an unfamiliar word

Answer

Using surrounding words and sentences to determine the meaning of an unfamiliar word is the definition of using context clues for vocabulary development.

Question 4

A teacher explains 'enormous' by saying, 'You know how our classroom feels really big? Enormous means even bigger than that!' The teacher is using:

Accepted Answer

A child-friendly definition with a relatable comparison

Answer

Connecting a new word to a familiar reference is an effective child-friendly vocabulary instruction strategy that builds meaningful understanding.

Question 5

Which activity BEST supports oral vocabulary development in kindergarten-ready children?

Accepted Answer

Listening to read-alouds and discussing the story afterward

Answer

Listening to books read aloud and discussing them exposes children to rich vocabulary in meaningful contexts, which is the most effective approach for building word knowledge.

KRA - Kindergarten Readiness Assessment Practice Test

KRA - Kindergarten Readiness Assessment Practice Test

KRA Oral Language and Vocabulary Development