Free KRA Physical Development Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which activity primarily assesses a child’s fine motor skills?
- Running across the playground
- Climbing a set of stairs
- Stringing beads onto a string (Correct answer)
- Jumping over a small obstacle
Correct answer: Stringing beads onto a string
Fine motor skills involve the coordination of small muscles, particularly in the hands and fingers, often in conjunction with eye-hand coordination. Stringing beads onto a string requires precise movements of the fingers and thumb, demonstrating dexterity and control. The other options (running, climbing, jumping) are examples of gross motor skills, which involve larger muscle groups.
Question 2: Which of the following is an indicator of a child’s gross motor development?
- Turning the pages of a book
- Cutting out shapes with scissors
- Balancing on one foot for several seconds (Correct answer)
- Drawing shapes with a crayon
Correct answer: Balancing on one foot for several seconds
Gross motor development refers to the development of skills involving large muscle groups and whole-body movements, such as walking, running, jumping, and balancing. Balancing on one foot for several seconds is a clear indicator of a child's developing coordination, strength, and control over their larger muscles. The other options relate to fine motor skills or drawing.
Question 3: A child is able to hop on one foot. This ability is an example of:
- Gross motor development (Correct answer)
- Fine motor development
- Cognitive development
- Language development
Correct answer: Gross motor development
Hopping on one foot is an activity that requires coordination, strength, and balance involving large muscle groups in the legs and core. Therefore, this ability is a clear example of gross motor development. Fine motor skills involve smaller, more precise movements, while cognitive and language development relate to thinking and communication.
Question 4: When assessing physical development, which activity would best measure a child's hand-eye coordination?
- Catching a ball (Correct answer)
- Singing a song
- Reciting the alphabet
- Running in a straight line
Correct answer: Catching a ball
Hand-eye coordination is the ability to coordinate visual information with hand movements to perform a task. Catching a ball requires a child to visually track the ball's trajectory and then precisely move their hands to intercept it. This activity directly assesses the integration of visual perception and motor control.
Question 5: Which of the following is a sign of physical readiness for kindergarten in terms of self-care skills?
- Counting to ten
- Identifying shapes
- Recognizing colors
- Tying shoelaces independently (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Tying shoelaces independently
Physical readiness for kindergarten includes the development of self-care skills, which enable a child to manage personal needs independently. Tying shoelaces independently is a complex fine motor and cognitive skill that demonstrates a child's ability to care for themselves without constant adult assistance, a key aspect of kindergarten readiness. The other options are cognitive or academic skills.
Which activity primarily assesses a child’s fine motor skills?