Reading Comprehension Flashcards

A passage notes that 'sales plummeted after the price increase.' The relationship shown is:

Answer: Cause and effect

The price increase caused sales to drop, showing cause and effect.

An author describes a hero as 'a beacon of hope in dark times.' This figure of speech is a:

Answer: Metaphor

Calling the hero a 'beacon' directly compares without 'like' or 'as,' making it a metaphor.

In 'The audience was captivated by the speaker,' 'captivated' most nearly means:

Answer: Fascinated

'Captivated' means strongly attracted or fascinated.

A summary of a passage should include:

Answer: The main idea and key points

A good summary captures the main idea and essential supporting points.

If a passage's final paragraph begins 'In conclusion,' the reader should expect:

Answer: A restatement or wrap-up of main points

'In conclusion' signals a summary or final wrap-up of the passage.

An author includes a personal anecdote at the start of an article most likely to:

Answer: Engage the reader's interest

Anecdotes are often used to draw readers in and spark interest.

Which statement is a valid inference from: 'She packed an umbrella and rain boots before leaving'?

Answer: She expected rain

Packing rain gear implies she anticipated wet weather.