Electrical Systems & Safety Flashcards
7 cards from real INTERNACHI practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Electrical Systems & Safety flashcards as text
According to NEC, GFCI protection is required in which of the following locations?
Answer: Bathroom receptacles
NEC mandates GFCI protection for all bathroom receptacles due to the proximity of water sources.
What is the purpose of a bonding jumper in an electrical system?
Answer: To connect grounded metal parts to ensure a low-impedance fault path
A bonding jumper connects all metallic components of the electrical system to ensure a reliable path for fault current to flow back to the source.
What wire gauge is required for a 20-amp branch circuit using copper conductors?
Answer: 12 AWG
A 20-amp circuit requires 12 AWG copper conductors, as 14 AWG is only rated for 15-amp circuits.
A home inspector finds a 15-amp breaker protecting a circuit with 12 AWG wire. This is:
Answer: Acceptable — the wire exceeds the breaker's ampacity rating
Using 12 AWG wire on a 15-amp breaker is acceptable because the wire can handle more current than the breaker will allow.
Which of the following describes a 'floating neutral' condition at a sub-panel?
Answer: The neutral wire is connected to the ground bus, creating a fault path
At a sub-panel, a floating neutral means the neutral bus is incorrectly bonded to the ground bus, which should only occur at the main panel.
What is the maximum height at which a wall switch controlling a light may be installed per accessibility standards?
Answer: 48 inches
ADA and accessibility guidelines recommend wall switches be installed no higher than 48 inches above the finished floor.
When inspecting a service entrance, what does the inspector look for at the weatherhead?
Answer: Adequate drip loop to prevent water from entering the conduit
A drip loop is essential at the weatherhead to ensure rainwater drips off the conductors before reaching the entry point rather than running into the conduit.