Interior Design History & Styles Flashcards

The Postmodern design movement of the 1980s is best known for:

Answer: Playful use of historical references, irony, and bold color

Postmodernism rejected Modernism's austerity by embracing wit, historical eclecticism, and vibrant color, exemplified by the Memphis Group.

Which interior style blends Scandinavian minimalism with Japanese wabi-sabi principles to create a calm, nature-inspired aesthetic?

Answer: Japandi

Japandi merges the clean simplicity of Scandinavian design with the Japanese appreciation for natural imperfection and mindful living.

Gothic Revival interiors, popular in the 19th century, are characterized by which architectural features?

Answer: Pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and tracery patterns

Gothic Revival borrowed structural and decorative elements from medieval Gothic architecture, including pointed arches and intricate stonework patterns.

Which design era introduced molded plywood, fiberglass, and new plastics as primary furniture materials?

Answer: Mid-Century Modern

Mid-Century Modern designers like Charles and Ray Eames pioneered the use of molded plywood and fiberglass to create affordable, organic-shaped furniture.

The Transitional interior design style is best described as:

Answer: A blend of traditional and contemporary elements for a timeless look

Transitional style bridges classic and modern design by combining traditional furniture silhouettes with clean contemporary finishes and neutral palettes.

Which 20th-century design philosophy coined the phrase 'form follows function'?

Answer: Modernism

Modernism, particularly influenced by architect Louis Sullivan's principle, held that a building's or object's form should be determined by its intended function.