Illinois Licensure Testing System Early Childhood Education 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which screening tool is commonly used in Illinois to identify young children at risk for developmental delays?
- SAT-10
- Ages & Stages Questionnaires (ASQ) (Correct answer)
- DIBELS Next
- Woodcock-Johnson IV
Correct answer: Ages & Stages Questionnaires (ASQ)
The Ages & Stages Questionnaires (ASQ) is a widely used developmental screening tool that identifies children who may need further evaluation for developmental delays.
Question 2: Under IDEA Part C, services for infants and toddlers with disabilities (birth–age 2) are delivered through which type of plan?
- Individualized Education Program (IEP)
- Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP) (Correct answer)
- Section 504 Plan
- Behavior Intervention Plan (BIP)
Correct answer: Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP)
IDEA Part C requires an IFSP for infants and toddlers (birth–age 2) with disabilities, focusing on family-centered services in natural environments.
Question 3: What is 'emergent literacy,' and when does it begin?
- Formal reading instruction beginning in kindergarten
- The knowledge and skills that precede and develop into conventional literacy, beginning at birth (Correct answer)
- Literacy development that only occurs after a child can speak in sentences
- Reading skills that emerge only after age 5
Correct answer: The knowledge and skills that precede and develop into conventional literacy, beginning at birth
Emergent literacy encompasses the knowledge, skills, and attitudes related to reading and writing that develop from birth long before formal instruction begins.
Question 4: Which attachment style, identified by Ainsworth, is associated with children who are distressed when caregivers leave but not easily comforted upon return?
- Secure attachment
- Avoidant attachment
- Anxious-ambivalent (resistant) attachment (Correct answer)
- Disorganized attachment
Correct answer: Anxious-ambivalent (resistant) attachment
Anxious-ambivalent attachment involves high distress at separation combined with difficulty being soothed upon reunion, reflecting inconsistent caregiving.
Question 5: A preschool teacher uses 'parallel talk' during play. What does this technique involve?
- Speaking about the child's own actions as they happen, without expecting a response (Correct answer)
- Describing what the teacher is doing while children observe
- Reading aloud while children play independently
- Asking children closed questions during play
Correct answer: Speaking about the child's own actions as they happen, without expecting a response
Parallel talk involves the teacher narrating what the child is doing in real time, providing language input without requiring a verbal response.
Question 6: Which Illinois learning standard framework guides curriculum and assessment for state-funded preschool programs?
- Illinois Early Learning and Development Standards (IELDS) (Correct answer)
- Common Core State Standards
- Illinois Learning Standards for K–12 only
- Head Start Child Development and Early Learning Framework only
Correct answer: Illinois Early Learning and Development Standards (IELDS)
The Illinois Early Learning and Development Standards (IELDS) provide the framework for curriculum, instruction, and assessment in Illinois preschool programs for children birth through kindergarten entry.
Illinois Licensure Testing System Early Childhood Education 2
Which screening tool is commonly used in Illinois to identify young children at risk for developmental delays?