IKM - International Knowledge Measurement Software Quality Assurance Methodologies Questions and Answers

Question 1

A QA team receives a new build with a critical bug fix.
Before proceeding with extensive regression testing, the team decides to run a quick set of high-level tests to ensure the fix works and that the build's core functionalities are stable.
What is this type of testing called?

Accepted Answer

Smoke Testing

Answer

Usability Testing

Answer

Load Testing

Answer

Sanity Testing

Question 2

Which of the following best describes the primary goal of regression testing in a software quality assurance process?

Accepted Answer

To ensure that recent code changes or bug fixes have not adversely affected existing features.

Answer

To test the performance and response time of the application under heavy user traffic.

Answer

To verify that newly implemented features meet the specified user requirements.

Answer

To validate the graphical user interface and overall user experience against design specifications.

Question 3

In the V-Model of software development, which testing level is designed to directly validate the Architectural Design phase?

Accepted Answer

Integration Testing

Answer

Unit Testing

Answer

System Testing

Answer

User Acceptance Testing

Question 4

A development team follows a practice where they first write an automated test case that fails. They then write the minimum amount of application code required to make that test pass, and finally refactor the new code for quality. Which SQA methodology is being described?

Accepted Answer

Test-Driven Development (TDD)

Answer

Behavior-Driven Development (BDD)

Answer

Black-Box Testing

Answer

Waterfall Model

Question 5

A QA engineer is tasked with evaluating a system's ability to handle an increasing number of concurrent users up to and beyond its specified limits, with the specific goal of identifying the system's breaking point. What is this type of non-functional testing called?

Accepted Answer

Stress Testing

Answer

Load Testing

Answer

Volume Testing

Answer

Scalability Testing

Question 6

Which of the following activities is a clear example of static testing?

Accepted Answer

Conducting a formal code inspection of a new module.

Answer

Executing a suite of automated regression tests after a bug fix.

Answer

Performing user acceptance testing with business stakeholders.

Answer

Running performance benchmarks on a database server.