IEO Idioms & Phrases 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What does the idiom 'hit the nail on the head' mean?
- To injure yourself with a hammer
- To say or do exactly the right thing (Correct answer)
- To be extremely lucky
- To complete a difficult task
Correct answer: To say or do exactly the right thing
'Hit the nail on the head' means to describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem — to be precisely correct.
Question 2: The phrase 'break a leg' is commonly used to mean:
- To injure yourself playing sports
- Good luck (Correct answer)
- Work harder
- Take a break
Correct answer: Good luck
'Break a leg' is an expression used in theater and other performances to wish someone good luck.
Question 3: What does 'bite the bullet' mean?
- To argue with someone aggressively
- To eat something very hard
- To endure a painful situation with courage (Correct answer)
- To make a mistake
Correct answer: To endure a painful situation with courage
'Bite the bullet' means to endure a painful or difficult situation bravely without complaining.
Question 4: If someone says 'it's raining cats and dogs,' they mean:
- Animals are falling from the sky
- It is raining very heavily (Correct answer)
- The weather is cold and windy
- It is a stormy night
Correct answer: It is raining very heavily
'Raining cats and dogs' is an idiom meaning it is raining very heavily.
Question 5: What does the idiom 'cost an arm and a leg' mean?
- To be very painful
- To be extremely expensive (Correct answer)
- To take a long time
- To require a lot of effort
Correct answer: To be extremely expensive
'Cost an arm and a leg' means something is very expensive or costs a lot of money.
Question 6: The phrase 'under the weather' means:
- Sheltered from rain
- Feeling ill or unwell (Correct answer)
- Outdoors in bad weather
- Anxious about the future
Correct answer: Feeling ill or unwell
'Under the weather' is an idiom meaning to feel slightly ill or not in good health.
What does the idiom 'hit the nail on the head' mean?