IELTS Grammar: Complex Sentences 2

Question 1

Which sentence correctly uses a subordinate clause of concession?

Accepted Answer

Although it was raining, we went for a walk.

Answer

'Although' introduces a concession clause and a comma separates it from the main clause.

Question 2

Identify the relative clause: 'The book that I borrowed was fascinating.'

Accepted Answer

that I borrowed

Answer

'That I borrowed' is a relative clause modifying 'the book'.

Question 3

Choose the correct conjunction: 'She stayed home ___ she felt unwell.'

Accepted Answer

because

Answer

'Because' introduces the reason she stayed home.

Question 4

Which sentence is complex (one main + one subordinate clause)?

Accepted Answer

When the sun set, the temperature dropped.

Answer

'When the sun set' is a subordinate clause attached to the main clause.

Question 5

Where should the comma go? 'If you study hard you will pass.'

Accepted Answer

If you study hard, you will pass.

Answer

A comma follows an introductory conditional clause that begins the sentence.

IELTS Practice Test