Under the res ipsa loquitur doctrine, negligence may be inferred when:
-
A
The injury speaks for itself without any circumstantial evidence
-
B
The accident is of a kind that ordinarily does not occur without negligence, the instrumentality was in defendant's exclusive control, and plaintiff did not contribute
-
C
Defendant fails to produce evidence explaining how the accident happened
-
D
Multiple defendants could each be responsible for the harm