Mathematical Ability - Algebra Flashcards
6 cards from real ICET practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Mathematical Ability - Algebra flashcards as text
If 2^x = 64, what is x?
Answer: 6
64 = 2^6, so x = 6.
The discriminant of x² + 4x + 5 = 0 is b² − 4ac. What does the discriminant indicate?
Answer: No real roots
Discriminant = 16 − 20 = −4 < 0, indicating the equation has no real roots.
If x + 1/x = 5, what is x² + 1/x²?
Answer: 23
(x + 1/x)² = x² + 2 + 1/x² = 25, so x² + 1/x² = 23.
What is the remainder when x³ − 3x² + 3x − 1 is divided by (x − 1)?
Answer: 0
By the Remainder Theorem, substitute x = 1: 1 − 3 + 3 − 1 = 0.
Solve for x: |2x − 3| = 7
Answer: x = 5 or x = −2
2x − 3 = 7 gives x = 5; 2x − 3 = −7 gives x = −2.
Find S₅ of an AP where a = 2 and d = 3 using Sn = n/2 × (2a + (n−1)d).
Answer: 40
S₅ = 5/2 × (4 + 12) = 5/2 × 16 = 40.
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