Algebra and Patterns Flashcards
7 cards from real ICAS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Algebra and Patterns flashcards as text
A shop charges $4 per item plus a $6 delivery fee. Which equation represents the total cost C for n items?
Answer: C = 4n + 6
The total is $4 multiplied by the number of items plus the fixed $6 fee: C = 4n + 6.
What is the missing term in the pattern: 2, 6, 18, __, 162?
Answer: 54
Each term is multiplied by 3: 2×3=6, 6×3=18, 18×3=54, 54×3=162.
If y = 2x − 7 and x = 5, what is y?
Answer: 3
Substitute x = 5: y = 2(5) − 7 = 10 − 7 = 3.
A pattern of triangles is built with toothpicks: 1 triangle uses 3, 2 triangles share a side and use 5, 3 use 7. How many toothpicks are needed for 8 triangles?
Answer: 17
The rule is T = 2n + 1, so for n = 8: T = 16 + 1 = 17.
Which expression has the same value as 4x + 2x − 3 + 5?
Answer: 6x + 2
Combine like terms: 4x + 2x = 6x and −3 + 5 = 2, giving 6x + 2.
The rule for a function is f(x) = x² + 3. What is f(4)?
Answer: 19
Substitute x = 4: f(4) = 4² + 3 = 16 + 3 = 19.
If 3a + 7 = 28, what is 2a?
Answer: 14
Subtract 7: 3a = 21, so a = 7, and 2a = 14.
How this page was made: written with AI tools and published by Nathan Beja, founder of Practice Test Geeks, who is responsible for its content. We have not yet matched this exam's facts to an official source, so confirm fees, dates and rules with the exam body. Not reviewed by a subject-matter expert. Editorial policy