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HVAC Tools and Equipment Flashcards

6 cards from real HVAC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 HVAC Tools and Equipment flashcards as text
  1. Which instrument is used to measure static pressure within an HVAC duct system?

    Answer: Manometer

    A manometer (or digital pressure gauge) measures the static pressure difference between two points in a duct system, typically in inches of water column (in. w.c.).

  2. What is the purpose of a megohmmeter (megger) in HVAC electrical service?

    Answer: Test insulation resistance of motor windings

    A megohmmeter applies high DC voltage to motor windings to measure insulation resistance in megohms, revealing degraded or failing insulation.

  3. A capacitor tester is used in HVAC service to verify:

    Answer: Microfarad (µF) rating of start and run capacitors

    Capacitor testers measure actual capacitance in microfarads to confirm the capacitor meets its rated value, since a weak capacitor causes motor start and run problems.

  4. Which HVAC service tool uses ultrasonic technology to detect refrigerant or air leaks?

    Answer: Ultrasonic leak detector

    An ultrasonic leak detector senses the high-frequency sound produced by gas or air escaping through a small orifice, useful in noisy environments.

  5. What tool is used to measure the temperature difference (delta-T) across an evaporator coil to assess system performance?

    Answer: Digital contact thermometer with dual probes

    A digital thermometer with dual probes simultaneously reads supply and return air temperatures so the technician can calculate the actual temperature drop across the coil.

  6. A combustible gas detector in HVAC service is primarily used to locate:

    Answer: Natural gas or propane leaks in the heating section

    A combustible gas detector senses flammable gases such as natural gas or propane, alerting technicians to dangerous leaks near gas furnaces or heat exchangers.